springMVC的异常处理

springmvc会有一个专门的异常处理器来处理所有的异常情况

项目结构

GlobalExceptionHandler异常处理类

@ControllerAdvice //全局异常处理器
public class GlobalExceptionHandler implements HandlerExceptionResolver {

	@ExceptionHandler //该方法处理所有异常的方法
	@Override
	public ModelAndView resolveException(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object arg2,
			Exception exception) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		Exception e = null;
		if(exception instanceof ProductNotException) {
			e=exception;
		}else {
			e=new ProductNotException("未知错误");
		}
		ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
		mav.setViewName("error");
		mav.addObject("error",e.getMessage());
		return mav;
	}

}

ProductController

@Controller
public class ProductController {
	@RequestMapping("buy.do")
	public ModelAndView buy(Integer id) throws Exception {
		if(id==8) {
			throw new ProductNotException("商品缺货");
		}
		return null;
	}
}

ProductNotException自定义异常

public class ProductNotException extends Exception{
	private String message;

	public String getMessage() {
		return message;
	}

	public void setMessage(String message) {
		this.message = message;
	}

	public ProductNotException(String message) {
		super();
		this.message = message;
	}

	public ProductNotException() {
		super();
		// TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
	}
	
}