python编程：从入门到实践-第五章练习

#-*-coding:utf-8 -*-

#5-1

superhero = 'spider-man'

print ( 'is superhero == spider-man?' , 'i predict true' )

print (superhero == 'spider-man' )

print ( 'is superhero == batman?' , 'i predict false' )

print (superhero == 'batman' )

food = 'apple'

print ( 'is food == apple?' , 'i predict true' )

print (food == 'apple' )

print ( 'is food == banana ?' , 'i predict false' )

print (food == 'banana' )

game = 'gtav'

print ( 'is game == gtav?' , 'i predict true' )

print (game == 'gtav' )

print ( 'is game == sleeping dog?' , 'i predict false' )

print (game == 'sleeping dog' )

#5-2

print ( 'pizza' == 'pizza' )

print ( 'pizza' == 'banana' )

print ( 'APPLE' .lower() == 'apple' )

print ( 'BANANA' .lower() == 'apple' )

print ( 5 == 5 )

print ( 4 == 3 )

print ( 100 > 9 )

print ( 100 > 200 )

print ( 100 >= 100 )

print ( 34234 >= 234123412 )

print ( 7 < 6 )

print ( 7 < 10 )

print ( 7 <= 7 )

print ( 7 <= 6 )

print ( 5 != 5 )

print ( 6 != 10 )

print ( 100 > 200 and 100 < 200 )

print ( 513 >= 223 and 'apple' == 'Apple' .lower())

print ( 345 == 566 or '3' == '3' )

print ( 23123 <= 23123456 or 'l' in 'feet' )

print ( 'aaaa' in [ 'aaaa' , 'bbbb' , 'cccc' ])

print ( 'abcd' in [ 'piece' , 'feet' ])

print ( 456 not in [ 234 , 345 , 456 ])

print ( 666 not in [ 111 , 222 , 333 ])

#5-3

alien_color = [ 'green' , 'yellow' , 'red' ]

if ( 'green' is alien_color[ 0 ]):

print ( 'you get 5 scores !' )

if ( 'blue' is alien_color[ 2 ]):

pass

#5-4

if ( 'green' is alien_color[ 0 ]):

print ( 'you will get 5 scores cause you shoot him' )

else :

print ( 'you get 10 scores !' )

if ( 'green' is alien_color[ 2 ]):

print ( 'you will get 5 scores cause you shoot him' )

else :

print ( 'you get 10 scores !' )

#5-5

#5-6

def jud_age ( age ):

if age < 2 :

print ( 'baby' )

elif age >= 2 and age < 4 :

print ( 'learn how to walk' )

elif age >= 4 and age < 13 :

print ( 'child' )

elif age >= 13 and age < 20 :

print ( 'teenager' )

elif age >= 20 and age < 65 :

print ( 'adult' )

else :

print ( 'old man' )

#5-7

favorite_fruits = [ 'pizza' , 'beijing_duck' , 'banana' ]

if 'apple' not in favorite_fruits:

print ( 'sorry!' )

else :

print ( 'you really like banana' )

if 'pizza' not in favorite_fruits:

print ( 'sorry!' )

else :

print ( 'you really like pizza' )

if 'shit' not in favorite_fruits:

print ( 'sorry!' )

else :

print ( 'you really like shit' )

if 'bread' not in favorite_fruits:

print ( 'sorry!' )

else :

print ( 'you really like bread' )

if 'beijing_duck' not in favorite_fruits:

print ( 'sorry!' )

else :

print ( 'you really like beijing_duck' )

#5-8

user = [ 'admin' , 'xiaojz' , 'yangxh' , 'yangxy' , 'lr' ]

for i in user:

if i == 'admin' :

print ( 'hello admin , would you like to see a status report?' )

else :

print ( 'hello' ,i, 'thank you for logging in again' )

#5-9

if user:

for i in user:

if i == 'admin' :

print ( 'hello admin , would you like to see a status report?' )

else :

print ( 'hello' ,i, 'thank you for logging in again' )

else :

print ( 'We need to find some users!' )

#5-10

def L ( s ):

return str (s).lower()

current_users = [ 'John' , 'jack' , 'lee' , 'hugh' , 'kehan' ]

new_users = [ 'JOHN' , 'Jack' , 'rick' , 'mo' , 'Hugh' ]

for a in new_users:

if a.lower() in map (L,current_users):

print ( 'used!' )

else :

print ( 'not used!' )

#5-11

number = [ 1 , 2 , 3 , 4 , 5 , 6 , 7 , 8 , 9 ]

for i in number:

if i == 1 :

print ( str (i) + 'st' )

elif i == 2 :

print ( str (i) + 'nd' )

elif i == 3 :

print ( str (i) + 'rd' )

else :

print ( str (i) + 'th' )

#5-12

#已经正确设置