OAuth2 实现单点登录 SSO,看这篇文章就对了!

  点击上方 "程序员小乐" ,关注公众号

8点20分,第一时间与你相约

每日英文

Smile and stop complaining about the things you can't change. Time keeps ticking whether you're happy or sad.

保持微笑,停止抱怨那些改变不了的事。无论你开心与否,时间总是不等人的。


每日掏心话

即使生命柔弱,飘摇,像风雨中的一朵小花,也要努力的绽放,去触摸阳光的温暖。


来自:废物大师兄 | 责编:乐乐

链接:cnblogs.com/cjsblog/p/10548022.html

640?wx_fmt=jpeg

图片来自网络


往日回顾:详细介绍!Linux 上几种常用的文件传输方式



   01 前言   

 
   
 
   


之前更新过一篇单点登录(我去!原来单点登录这么简单,这下糗大了!),没看的可以去了解下!


技术这东西吧,看别人写的好像很简单似的,到自己去写的时候就各种问题,“一看就会,一做就错”。网上关于实现SSO的文章一大堆,但是当你真的照着写的时候就会发现根本不是那么回事儿,简直让人抓狂,尤其是对于我这样的菜鸟。几经曲折,终于搞定了,决定记录下来,以便后续查看。先来看一下效果


640?wx_fmt=png


640?wx_fmt=png


640?wx_fmt=png




   02 准备   



2.1. 单点登录


最常见的例子是,我们打开淘宝APP,首页就会有天猫、聚划算等服务的链接,当你点击以后就直接跳过去了,并没有让你再登录一次


640?wx_fmt=jpeg


下面这个图是我在网上找的,我觉得画得比较明白:


640?wx_fmt=png


可惜有点儿不清晰,于是我又画了个简版的:


重要的是理解:



640?wx_fmt=png




   03 利用OAuth2实现单点登录   



接下来,只讲跟本例相关的一些配置,不讲原理,不讲为什么


众所周知,在OAuth2在有授权服务器、资源服务器、客户端这样几个角色,当我们用它来实现SSO的时候是不需要资源服务器这个角色的,有授权服务器和客户端就够了。


授权服务器当然是用来做认证的,客户端就是各个应用系统,我们只需要登录成功后拿到用户信息以及用户所拥有的权限即可


之前我一直认为把那些需要权限控制的资源放到资源服务器里保护起来就可以实现权限控制,其实是我想错了,权限控制还得通过Spring Security或者自定义拦截器来做


3.1.  Spring Security 、OAuth2、JWT、SSO


在本例中,一定要分清楚这几个的作用


首先,SSO是一种思想,或者说是一种解决方案,是抽象的,我们要做的就是按照它的这种思想去实现它


其次,OAuth2是用来允许用户授权第三方应用访问他在另一个服务器上的资源的一种协议,它不是用来做单点登录的,但我们可以利用它来实现单点登录。在本例实现SSO的过程中,受保护的资源就是用户的信息(包括,用户的基本信息,以及用户所具有的权限),而我们想要访问这这一资源就需要用户登录并授权,OAuth2服务端负责令牌的发放等操作,这令牌的生成我们采用JWT,也就是说JWT是用来承载用户的Access_Token的


最后,Spring Security是用于安全访问的,这里我们我们用来做访问权限控制




   04 认证服务器配置   



4.1.  Maven依赖


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>    <parent>        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>        <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->    </parent>    <groupId>com.cjs.sso</groupId>    <artifactId>oauth2-sso-auth-server</artifactId>    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>    <name>oauth2-sso-auth-server</name>    <properties>        <java.version>1.8</java.version>    </properties>    <dependencies>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-autoconfigure</artifactId>            <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>mysql</groupId>            <artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>            <scope>runtime</scope>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>            <optional>true</optional>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>            <scope>test</scope>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>            <scope>test</scope>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>            <artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>            <version>3.8.1</version>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>            <artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>            <version>1.2.56</version>        </dependency>    </dependencies>    <build>        <plugins>            <plugin>                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>            </plugin>        </plugins>    </build></project>"UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.cjs.sso</groupId>
<artifactId>oauth2-sso-auth-server</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>oauth2-sso-auth-server</name>

<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-autoconfigure</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.session</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-session-data-redis</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>mysql</groupId>
<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.commons</groupId>
<artifactId>commons-lang3</artifactId>
<version>3.8.1</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
<version>1.2.56</version>
</dependency>

</dependencies>

<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

</project>


这里面最重要的依赖是:spring-security-oauth2-autoconfigure


4.2.  application.yml


spring:  datasource:    url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/permission    username: root    password: 123456    driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver  jpa:    show-sql: true  session:    store-type: redis  redis:    host: 127.0.0.1    password: 123456    port: 6379server:  port: 8080
url: jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/permission
username: root
password: 123456
driver-class-name: com.mysql.jdbc.Driver
jpa:
show-sql: true
session:
store-type: redis
redis:
host: 127.0.0.1
password: 123456
port: 6379
server:
port: 8080


4.3. AuthorizationServerConfig(重要)


package com.cjs.sso.config;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;import org.springframework.security.core.token.DefaultToken;import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.configurers.ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer;import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter;import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableAuthorizationServer;import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer;import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer;import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.DefaultTokenServices;import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore;import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.JwtAccessTokenConverter;import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.JwtTokenStore;import javax.sql.DataSource;/** * @author ChengJianSheng * @date 2019-02-11 */@Configuration@EnableAuthorizationServerpublic class AuthorizationServerConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {    @Autowired    private DataSource dataSource;    @Override    public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer security) throws Exception {        security.allowFormAuthenticationForClients();        security.tokenKeyAccess("isAuthenticated()");    }    @Override    public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {        clients.jdbc(dataSource);    }    @Override    public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {        endpoints.accessTokenConverter(jwtAccessTokenConverter());        endpoints.tokenStore(jwtTokenStore());//        endpoints.tokenServices(defaultTokenServices());    }    /*@Primary    @Bean    public DefaultTokenServices defaultTokenServices() {        DefaultTokenServices defaultTokenServices = new DefaultTokenServices();        defaultTokenServices.setTokenStore(jwtTokenStore());        defaultTokenServices.setSupportRefreshToken(true);        return defaultTokenServices;    }*/    @Bean    public JwtTokenStore jwtTokenStore() {        return new JwtTokenStore(jwtAccessTokenConverter());    }    @Bean    public JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter() {        JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter = new JwtAccessTokenConverter();        jwtAccessTokenConverter.setSigningKey("cjs");   //  Sets the JWT signing key        return jwtAccessTokenConverter;    }}
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Primary;
import org.springframework.security.core.token.DefaultToken;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.configurers.ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableAuthorizationServer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.config.annotation.web.configurers.AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.DefaultTokenServices;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.TokenStore;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.JwtAccessTokenConverter;
import org.springframework.security.oauth2.provider.token.store.JwtTokenStore;

import javax.sql.DataSource;

/**
* @author ChengJianSheng
* @date 2019-02-11
*/

@Configuration
@EnableAuthorizationServer
public class AuthorizationServerConfig extends AuthorizationServerConfigurerAdapter {

@Autowired
private DataSource dataSource;

@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerSecurityConfigurer security) throws Exception {
security.allowFormAuthenticationForClients();
security.tokenKeyAccess("isAuthenticated()");
}

@Override
public void configure(ClientDetailsServiceConfigurer clients) throws Exception {
clients.jdbc(dataSource);
}

@Override
public void configure(AuthorizationServerEndpointsConfigurer endpoints) throws Exception {
endpoints.accessTokenConverter(jwtAccessTokenConverter());
endpoints.tokenStore(jwtTokenStore());
// endpoints.tokenServices(defaultTokenServices());
}

/*@Primary
@Bean
public DefaultTokenServices defaultTokenServices() {
DefaultTokenServices defaultTokenServices = new DefaultTokenServices();
defaultTokenServices.setTokenStore(jwtTokenStore());
defaultTokenServices.setSupportRefreshToken(true);
return defaultTokenServices;
}*/


@Bean
public JwtTokenStore jwtTokenStore() {
return new JwtTokenStore(jwtAccessTokenConverter());
}

@Bean
public JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter() {
JwtAccessTokenConverter jwtAccessTokenConverter = new JwtAccessTokenConverter();
jwtAccessTokenConverter.setSigningKey("cjs"); // Sets the JWT signing key
return jwtAccessTokenConverter;
}

}


说明:


  1. 别忘了@EnableAuthorizationServer

  2. Token存储采用的是JWT

  3. 客户端以及登录用户这些配置存储在数据库,为了减少数据库的查询次数,可以从数据库读出来以后再放到内存中


4.4.  WebSecurityConfig(重要)


package com.cjs.sso.config;import com.cjs.sso.service.MyUserDetailsService;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.WebSecurity;import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;/** * @author ChengJianSheng * @date 2019-02-11 */@Configuration@EnableWebSecuritypublic class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {    @Autowired    private MyUserDetailsService userDetailsService;    @Override    protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {        auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService).passwordEncoder(passwordEncoder());    }    @Override    public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {        web.ignoring().antMatchers("/assets/**", "/css/**", "/images/**");    }    @Override    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {        http.formLogin()                .loginPage("/login")                .and()                .authorizeRequests()                .antMatchers("/login").permitAll()                .anyRequest()                .authenticated()                .and().csrf().disable().cors();    }    @Bean    public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {        return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();    }}
import com.cjs.sso.service.MyUserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.authentication.builders.AuthenticationManagerBuilder;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.WebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.EnableWebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.bcrypt.BCryptPasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;

/**
* @author ChengJianSheng
* @date 2019-02-11
*/

@Configuration
@EnableWebSecurity
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

@Autowired
private MyUserDetailsService userDetailsService;

@Override
protected void configure(AuthenticationManagerBuilder auth) throws Exception {
auth.userDetailsService(userDetailsService).passwordEncoder(passwordEncoder());
}

@Override
public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
web.ignoring().antMatchers("/assets/**", "/css/**", "/images/**");
}

@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
http.formLogin()
.loginPage("/login")
.and()
.authorizeRequests()
.antMatchers("/login").permitAll()
.anyRequest()
.authenticated()
.and().csrf().disable().cors();
}

@Bean
public PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder() {
return new BCryptPasswordEncoder();
}

}


4.5.  自定义登录页面(一般来讲都是要自定义的)


package com.cjs.sso.controller;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;/** * @author ChengJianSheng * @date 2019-02-12 */@Controllerpublic class LoginController {    @GetMapping("/login")    public String login() {        return "login";    }    @GetMapping("/")    public String index() {        return "index";    }}
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;

/**
* @author ChengJianSheng
* @date 2019-02-12
*/

@Controller
public class LoginController {

@GetMapping("/login")
public String login() {
return "login";
}

@GetMapping("/")
public String index() {
return "index";
}

}


自定义登录页面的时候,只需要准备一个登录页面,然后写个Controller令其可以访问到即可,登录页面表单提交的时候method一定要是post,最重要的时候action要跟访问登录页面的url一样


千万记住了,访问登录页面的时候是GET请求,表单提交的时候是POST请求,其它的就不用管了


<!DOCTYPE html><html xmlns:th="http://www.thymeleaf.org"><head>    <meta charset="utf-8">    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">    <title>Ela Admin - HTML5 Admin Template</title>    <meta name="description" content="Ela Admin - HTML5 Admin Template">    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">    <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/assets/css/normalize.css}">    <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/assets/bootstrap-4.3.1-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css}">    <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/assets/css/font-awesome.min.css}">    <link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/assets/css/style.css}"></head><body class="bg-dark"><div class="sufee-login d-flex align-content-center flex-wrap">    <div class="container">        <div class="login-content">            <div class="login-logo">                <h1 style="color: #57bf95;">欢迎来到王者荣耀</h1>            </div>            <div class="login-form">                <form th:action="@{/login}" method="post">                    <div class="form-group">                        <label>Username</label>                        <input type="text" class="form-control" name="username" placeholder="Username">                    </div>                    <div class="form-group">                        <label>Password</label>                        <input type="password" class="form-control" name="password" placeholder="Password">                    </div>                    <div class="checkbox">                        <label>                            <input type="checkbox"> Remember Me                        </label>                        <label class="pull-right">                            <a href="#">Forgotten Password?</a>                        </label>                    </div>                    <button type="submit" class="btn btn-success btn-flat m-b-30 m-t-30" style="font-size: 18px;">登录</button>                </form>            </div>        </div>    </div></div><script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{/assets/js/jquery-2.1.4.min.js}"></script><script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{/assets/bootstrap-4.3.1-dist/js/bootstrap.min.js}"></script><script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{/assets/js/main.js}"></script></body></html>"http://www.thymeleaf.org">
<head>
<meta charset="utf-8">
<meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
<title>Ela Admin - HTML5 Admin Template</title>
<meta name="description" content="Ela Admin - HTML5 Admin Template">
<meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">

<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/assets/css/normalize.css}">
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/assets/bootstrap-4.3.1-dist/css/bootstrap.min.css}">
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/assets/css/font-awesome.min.css}">
<link type="text/css" rel="stylesheet" th:href="@{/assets/css/style.css}">

</head>
<body class="bg-dark">

<div class="sufee-login d-flex align-content-center flex-wrap">
<div class="container">
<div class="login-content">
<div class="login-logo">
<h1 style="color: #57bf95;">欢迎来到王者荣耀</h1>
</div>
<div class="login-form">
<form th:action="@{/login}" method="post">
<div class="form-group">
<label>Username</label>
<input type="text" class="form-control" name="username" placeholder="Username">
</div>
<div class="form-group">
<label>Password</label>
<input type="password" class="form-control" name="password" placeholder="Password">
</div>
<div class="checkbox">
<label>
<input type="checkbox"> Remember Me
</label>
<label class="pull-right">
<a href="#">Forgotten Password?</a>
</label>
</div>
<button type="submit" class="btn btn-success btn-flat m-b-30 m-t-30" style="font-size: 18px;">登录</button>
</form>
</div>
</div>
</div>
</div>


<script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{/assets/js/jquery-2.1.4.min.js}"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{/assets/bootstrap-4.3.1-dist/js/bootstrap.min.js}"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" th:src="@{/assets/js/main.js}"></script>

</body>
</html>


4.6.  定义客户端


640?wx_fmt=png


640?wx_fmt=png


4.7.  加载用户


登录账户


package com.cjs.sso.domain;import lombok.Data;import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;import java.util.Collection;/** * 大部分时候直接用User即可不必扩展 * @author ChengJianSheng * @date 2019-02-11 */@Datapublic class MyUser extends User {    private Integer departmentId;   //  举个例子,部门ID    private String mobile;  //  举个例子,假设我们想增加一个字段,这里我们增加一个mobile表示手机号    public MyUser(String username, String password, Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> authorities) {        super(username, password, authorities);    }    public MyUser(String username, String password, boolean enabled, boolean accountNonExpired, boolean credentialsNonExpired, boolean accountNonLocked, Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> authorities) {        super(username, password, enabled, accountNonExpired, credentialsNonExpired, accountNonLocked, authorities);    }}
import lombok.Data;
import org.springframework.security.core.GrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.User;

import java.util.Collection;

/**
* 大部分时候直接用User即可不必扩展
* @author ChengJianSheng
* @date 2019-02-11
*/

@Data
public class MyUser extends User {

private Integer departmentId; // 举个例子,部门ID

private String mobile; // 举个例子,假设我们想增加一个字段,这里我们增加一个mobile表示手机号

public MyUser(String username, String password, Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> authorities) {
super(username, password, authorities);
}

public MyUser(String username, String password, boolean enabled, boolean accountNonExpired, boolean credentialsNonExpired, boolean accountNonLocked, Collection<? extends GrantedAuthority> authorities) {
super(username, password, enabled, accountNonExpired, credentialsNonExpired, accountNonLocked, authorities);
}
}


加载登录账户


package com.cjs.sso.service;import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;import com.cjs.sso.domain.MyUser;import com.cjs.sso.entity.SysPermission;import com.cjs.sso.entity.SysUser;import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;import java.util.ArrayList;import java.util.List;/** * @author ChengJianSheng * @date 2019-02-11 */@Slf4j@Servicepublic class MyUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {    @Autowired    private PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;    @Autowired    private UserService userService;    @Autowired    private PermissionService permissionService;    @Override    public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {        SysUser sysUser = userService.getByUsername(username);        if (null == sysUser) {            log.warn("用户{}不存在", username);            throw new UsernameNotFoundException(username);        }        List<SysPermission> permissionList = permissionService.findByUserId(sysUser.getId());        List<SimpleGrantedAuthority> authorityList = new ArrayList<>();        if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(permissionList)) {            for (SysPermission sysPermission : permissionList) {                authorityList.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority(sysPermission.getCode()));            }        }        MyUser myUser = new MyUser(sysUser.getUsername(), passwordEncoder.encode(sysUser.getPassword()), authorityList);        log.info("登录成功!用户: {}", JSON.toJSONString(myUser));        return myUser;    }}
import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSON;
import com.cjs.sso.domain.MyUser;
import com.cjs.sso.entity.SysPermission;
import com.cjs.sso.entity.SysUser;
import lombok.extern.slf4j.Slf4j;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.security.core.authority.SimpleGrantedAuthority;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetails;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UserDetailsService;
import org.springframework.security.core.userdetails.UsernameNotFoundException;
import org.springframework.security.crypto.password.PasswordEncoder;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.util.CollectionUtils;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

/**
* @author ChengJianSheng
* @date 2019-02-11
*/

@Slf4j
@Service
public class MyUserDetailsService implements UserDetailsService {

@Autowired
private PasswordEncoder passwordEncoder;

@Autowired
private UserService userService;

@Autowired
private PermissionService permissionService;

@Override
public UserDetails loadUserByUsername(String username) throws UsernameNotFoundException {
SysUser sysUser = userService.getByUsername(username);
if (null == sysUser) {
log.warn("用户{}不存在", username);
throw new UsernameNotFoundException(username);
}
List<SysPermission> permissionList = permissionService.findByUserId(sysUser.getId());
List<SimpleGrantedAuthority> authorityList = new ArrayList<>();
if (!CollectionUtils.isEmpty(permissionList)) {
for (SysPermission sysPermission : permissionList) {
authorityList.add(new SimpleGrantedAuthority(sysPermission.getCode()));
}
}

MyUser myUser = new MyUser(sysUser.getUsername(), passwordEncoder.encode(sysUser.getPassword()), authorityList);

log.info("登录成功!用户: {}", JSON.toJSONString(myUser));

return myUser;
}
}


4.8.  验证


640?wx_fmt=png


当我们看到这个界面的时候,表示认证服务器配置完成  




   05 两个客户端   



5.1.  Maven依赖


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"         xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>    <parent>        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>        <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->    </parent>    <groupId>com.cjs.sso</groupId>    <artifactId>oauth2-sso-client-member</artifactId>    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>    <name>oauth2-sso-client-member</name>    <description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>    <properties>        <java.version>1.8</java.version>    </properties>    <dependencies>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-autoconfigure</artifactId>            <version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>            <artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity5</artifactId>            <version>3.0.4.RELEASE</version>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>com.h2database</groupId>            <artifactId>h2</artifactId>            <scope>runtime</scope>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>            <artifactId>lombok</artifactId>            <optional>true</optional>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>            <scope>test</scope>        </dependency>        <dependency>            <groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>            <artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>            <scope>test</scope>        </dependency>    </dependencies>    <build>        <plugins>            <plugin>                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>            </plugin>        </plugins>    </build></project>"UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<parent>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
<relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
</parent>
<groupId>com.cjs.sso</groupId>
<artifactId>oauth2-sso-client-member</artifactId>
<version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
<name>oauth2-sso-client-member</name>
<description>Demo project for Spring Boot</description>

<properties>
<java.version>1.8</java.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-jpa</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-oauth2-client</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-security</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security.oauth.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-oauth2-autoconfigure</artifactId>
<version>2.1.3.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-thymeleaf</artifactId>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.thymeleaf.extras</groupId>
<artifactId>thymeleaf-extras-springsecurity5</artifactId>
<version>3.0.4.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
</dependency>

<dependency>
<groupId>com.h2database</groupId>
<artifactId>h2</artifactId>
<scope>runtime</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.projectlombok</groupId>
<artifactId>lombok</artifactId>
<optional>true</optional>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
<dependency>
<groupId>org.springframework.security</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-security-test</artifactId>
<scope>test</scope>
</dependency>
</dependencies>

<build>
<plugins>
<plugin>
<groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
<artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
</plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

</project>


5.2.  application.yml


server:  port: 8082  servlet:    context-path: /memberSystemsecurity:  oauth2:    client:      client-id: UserManagement      client-secret: user123      access-token-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/token      user-authorization-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/authorize    resource:      jwt:        key-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/token_key8082
servlet:
context-path: /memberSystem
security:
oauth2:
client:
client-id: UserManagement
client-secret: user123
access-token-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/token
user-authorization-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/authorize
resource:
jwt:
key-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/token_key


640?wx_fmt=png


这里context-path不要设成/,不然重定向获取code的时候回被拦截


5.3.  WebSecurityConfig


package com.cjs.example.config;import com.cjs.example.util.EnvironmentUtils;import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.client.EnableOAuth2Sso;import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.WebSecurity;import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;/** * @author ChengJianSheng * @date 2019-03-03 */@EnableOAuth2Sso@Configurationpublic class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {    @Autowired    private EnvironmentUtils environmentUtils;    @Override    public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {        web.ignoring().antMatchers("/bootstrap/**");    }    @Override    protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {        if ("local".equals(environmentUtils.getActiveProfile())) {            http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().permitAll();        }else {            http.logout().logoutSuccessUrl("http://localhost:8080/logout")                    .and()                    .authorizeRequests()                    .anyRequest().authenticated()                    .and()                    .csrf().disable();        }    }}
import com.cjs.example.util.EnvironmentUtils;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.security.oauth2.client.EnableOAuth2Sso;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.HttpSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.builders.WebSecurity;
import org.springframework.security.config.annotation.web.configuration.WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter;


/**
* @author ChengJianSheng
* @date 2019-03-03
*/

@EnableOAuth2Sso
@Configuration
public class WebSecurityConfig extends WebSecurityConfigurerAdapter {

@Autowired
private EnvironmentUtils environmentUtils;

@Override
public void configure(WebSecurity web) throws Exception {
web.ignoring().antMatchers("/bootstrap/**");
}

@Override
protected void configure(HttpSecurity http) throws Exception {
if ("local".equals(environmentUtils.getActiveProfile())) {
http.authorizeRequests().anyRequest().permitAll();
}else {
http.logout().logoutSuccessUrl("http://localhost:8080/logout")
.and()
.authorizeRequests()
.anyRequest().authenticated()
.and()
.csrf().disable();
}
}
}


说明:


  1. 最重要的注解是@EnableOAuth2Sso

  2. 权限控制这里采用Spring Security方法级别的访问控制,结合Thymeleaf可以很容易做权限控制

  3. 顺便多提一句,如果是前后端分离的话,前端需求加载用户的权限,然后判断应该显示那些按钮那些菜单


5.4.  MemberController


package com.cjs.example.controller;import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PreAuthorize;import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;import java.security.Principal;/** * @author ChengJianSheng * @date 2019-03-03 */@Controller@RequestMapping("/member")public class MemberController {    @GetMapping("/list")    public String list() {        return "member/list";    }    @GetMapping("/info")    @ResponseBody    public Principal info(Principal principal) {        return principal;    }    @GetMapping("/me")    @ResponseBody    public Authentication me(Authentication authentication) {        return authentication;    }    @PreAuthorize("hasAuthority('member:save')")    @ResponseBody    @PostMapping("/add")    public String add() {        return "add";    }    @PreAuthorize("hasAuthority('member:detail')")    @ResponseBody    @GetMapping("/detail")    public String detail() {        return "detail";    }}
import org.springframework.security.access.prepost.PreAuthorize;
import org.springframework.security.core.Authentication;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.GetMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import java.security.Principal;

/**
* @author ChengJianSheng
* @date 2019-03-03
*/

@Controller
@RequestMapping("/member")
public class MemberController {

@GetMapping("/list")
public String list() {

return "member/list";
}

@GetMapping("/info")
@ResponseBody
public Principal info(Principal principal) {
return principal;
}

@GetMapping("/me")
@ResponseBody
public Authentication me(Authentication authentication) {
return authentication;
}

@PreAuthorize("hasAuthority('member:save')")
@ResponseBody
@PostMapping("/add")
public String add() {

return "add";
}

@PreAuthorize("hasAuthority('member:detail')")
@ResponseBody
@GetMapping("/detail")
public String detail() {
return "detail";
}
}


5.5. Order项目跟它是一样的


server:  port: 8083  servlet:    context-path: /orderSystemsecurity:  oauth2:    client:      client-id: OrderManagement      client-secret: order123      access-token-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/token      user-authorization-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/authorize    resource:      jwt:        key-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/token_key8083
servlet:
context-path: /orderSystem
security:
oauth2:
client:
client-id: OrderManagement
client-secret: order123
access-token-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/token
user-authorization-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/authorize
resource:
jwt:
key-uri: http://localhost:8080/oauth/token_key


5.6.  关于退出


退出就是清空用于与SSO客户端建立的所有的会话,简单的来说就是使所有端点的Session失效,如果想做得更好的话可以令Token失效,但是由于我们用的JWT,故而撤销Token就不是那么容易,关于这一点,在官网上也有提到:


640?wx_fmt=png


本例中采用的方式是在退出的时候先退出业务服务器,成功以后再回调认证服务器,但是这样有一个问题,就是需要主动依次调用各个业务服务器的logout




   06 工程结构   



640?wx_fmt=png


附上源码:  https://github.com/chengjiansheng/cjs-oauth2-sso-demo.git




   07 演示   



640?wx_fmt=png




   08 参考   



640?wx_fmt=png



   09 文档   



640?wx_fmt=png

640?wx_fmt=jpeg


说说你对单点登录的理解?


欢迎在留言区留下你的观点,一起讨论提高。如果今天的文章让你有新的启发,学习能力的提升上有新的认识,欢迎转发分享给更多人。


欢迎各位读者加入程序员小乐技术群,在公众号后台回复“加群”或者“学习”即可。

640?wx_fmt=png


猜你还想看


阿里、腾讯、百度、华为、京东最新面试题汇集

据说,这是史上最全的 Spring Boot 知识清单

切换到Linux工作,世界更美好

10年前被删的初恋,凌晨1点突然加我…

详细介绍!Linux 上几种常用的文件传输方式

不是每一个人都需要掌握一键登录!除非......


640?wx_fmt=png

关注「程序员小乐」,收看更多精彩内容
评论 1
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值