c 装载问题回溯法

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-30 08:57:10 发布

xiaolei1982

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-30 08:57:10 发布

阅读量1.1k

点赞数

文章标签： c struct system include

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiaolei1982/article/details/6339440

版权

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

typedef struct {
    int* w;
    int c ;
    int cw;
    int bestcw;
    int n ;
}ship_info;

ship_info ship;

void BackTrace(int i);

void BackTrace(int i)
{
    if(i > ship.n) return ;
    if(i == ship.n){
        if(ship.cw > ship.bestcw){
            ship.bestcw = ship.cw;
        }
    }
    if(ship.cw + ship.w[i] < ship.c){
        ship.cw += ship.w[i];
        BackTrace(i+1);
        ship.cw -= ship.w[i];
    }
    BackTrace(i+1);
}

int main()
{
    int temp[5] = {20, 15, 5, 2, 30};
    ship.w = temp;
    ship.c = 55;
    ship.cw = 0;
    ship.bestcw = 0;
    ship.n =5;
    BackTrace(0);
    printf("%d", ship.bestcw);
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}

#######################################非递归

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>

typedef struct {
    int* w;
    int c ;
    int cw;
    int bestcw;
    int n ;
    int* x;
}ship_info;

ship_info ship;

void BackTrace(int i);

void BackTrace(int i)
{
    while(1 == 1){
        while(i < ship.n){
            if(ship.cw + ship.w[i] < ship.c){
                ship.x[i] = 1;
                ship.cw += ship.w[i];
            }
            else{
                ship.x[i] = 0;
            }
            i++;
        };

        if(i >= ship.n){
            if(ship.cw > ship.bestcw){
                ship.bestcw = ship.cw;
            }
        }
        i--;
        while(i > 0 && ship.x[i] == 0){
            i--;
        }
        if(i == 0 ) return ship.bestcw;
        if(ship.x[i] > 0) {
            ship.cw -= ship.w[i];
            ship.x[i] = 0;
        }
        i++;
    }
}

int main()
{
    int temp[5] = {20, 15, 5, 2, 30};
    int temp1[5] = {0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
    ship.w = temp;
    ship.x = temp1;
    ship.c = 55;
    ship.cw = 0;
    ship.bestcw = 0;
    ship.n =5;
    BackTrace(0);
    printf("%d", ship.bestcw);
    system("pause");
    return 0;
}