工厂方法模式

       有一个OEM制造商代理做HP笔记本电脑(Laptop)，后来该制造商得到了更多的品牌笔记本电脑的订单Acer，Lenovo，Dell，该OEM商发现，如果一次同时做很多个牌子的本本，有些不利于管理。利用工厂模式改善设计，用JAVA语言实现

模式UML图

 

模式代码

Acer.java

public class Acer implements Computer {

	@Override
	public void computerType() {
		System.out.println("电脑的品牌为Acer");
	}

}

AcerFactory.java

public class AcerFactory implements ComputerFactory {

	@Override
	public Computer getComputerType() {
		
		return new Acer();
	}

}

Computer.java

public interface Computer {
public void computerType();
}

ComputerFactory.java

public interface ComputerFactory {
public Computer getComputerType();

}

Dell.java

public class Dell implements Computer {

	@Override
	public void computerType() {
		System.out.println("电脑的品牌为Dell");
	}

}

DellFactory.java

public class DellFactory implements ComputerFactory {

	@Override
	public Computer getComputerType() {
		
		return new Dell();
	}

}

Lenovo.java

public class Lenovo implements Computer {

	@Override
	public void computerType() {
		System.out.println("电脑的品牌为Lenovo");
	}

}

LenovoFactory.java

public class LenovoFactory implements ComputerFactory {

	@Override
	public Computer getComputerType() {
		
		return new Lenovo();
	}

}

Main.java

public class Main {

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		ComputerFactory factory1=new AcerFactory();
		ComputerFactory factory2=new DellFactory();
		ComputerFactory factory3=new LenovoFactory();
		Computer acer=factory1.getComputerType();
		Computer dell=factory2.getComputerType();
		Computer lenovo=factory3.getComputerType();
		acer.computerType();
		dell.computerType();
		lenovo.computerType();
	}

}

结果截图