java jdk的动态代理

把被代理对象塞到InvocationHandler中
代理类访问接口，转到InvocationHandler的invoke方法
InvocationHandler的invoke方法对方法进行加强，并调用被代理对象的方法。

package com.tom.tom.proxy;

public interface SmsService {
    String send(String message);
}

package com.tom.tom.proxy.impl;

import com.tom.tom.proxy.SmsService;

public class SmsServiceImpl implements SmsService {
    @Override
    public String send(String message) {
        System.out.println("SmsServiceImpl.send message:" + message);
        return message;
    }
}

package com.tom.tom.proxy;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;

public class DebugInvocationHandler implements InvocationHandler {
    /**
     * 代理类中的真实对象
     */
    private final Object target;

    public DebugInvocationHandler(Object target) {
        this.target = target;
    }


    public Object invoke(Object proxy, Method method, Object[] args) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        //调用方法之前，我们可以添加自己的操作
        System.out.println("before method " + method.getName());
        Object result = method.invoke(target, args);
        //调用方法之后，我们同样可以添加自己的操作
        System.out.println("after method " + method.getName());
        return result;
    }
}

package com.tom.tom.proxy;

import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;

public class JdkProxyFactory {
    public static Object getProxy(Object target) {
        return Proxy.newProxyInstance(
                target.getClass().getClassLoader(), // 目标类的类加载
                target.getClass().getInterfaces(),  // 代理需要实现的接口，可指定多个
                new DebugInvocationHandler(target)   // 代理对象对应的自定义 InvocationHandler
        );
    }
}

package com.tom.tom.proxy;

import com.tom.tom.proxy.impl.SmsServiceImpl;

public class TestMain {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        System.getProperties().put("sun.misc.ProxyGenerator.saveGeneratedFiles", "true"); //设置系统属性
        SmsService smsService = (SmsService) JdkProxyFactory.getProxy(new SmsServiceImpl());
        smsService.send("java");
    }
}

ProxyGenerator

    /** debugging flag for saving generated class files */
    private final static boolean saveGeneratedFiles =
        java.security.AccessController.doPrivileged(
            new GetBooleanAction(
                "sun.misc.ProxyGenerator.saveGeneratedFiles")).booleanValue();

com/sun/proxy/$Proxy0.class

//
// Source code recreated from a .class file by IntelliJ IDEA
// (powered by FernFlower decompiler)
//

package com.sun.proxy;

import com.tom.tom.proxy.SmsService;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationHandler;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.lang.reflect.Proxy;
import java.lang.reflect.UndeclaredThrowableException;

public final class $Proxy0 extends Proxy implements SmsService {
    private static Method m1;
    private static Method m2;
    private static Method m3;
    private static Method m0;

    public $Proxy0(InvocationHandler var1) throws  {
        super(var1);
    }

    public final boolean equals(Object var1) throws  {
        try {
            return (Boolean)super.h.invoke(this, m1, new Object[]{var1});
        } catch (RuntimeException | Error var3) {
            throw var3;
        } catch (Throwable var4) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var4);
        }
    }

    public final String toString() throws  {
        try {
            return (String)super.h.invoke(this, m2, (Object[])null);
        } catch (RuntimeException | Error var2) {
            throw var2;
        } catch (Throwable var3) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3);
        }
    }

    public final String send(String var1) throws  {
        try {
            return (String)super.h.invoke(this, m3, new Object[]{var1});
        } catch (RuntimeException | Error var3) {
            throw var3;
        } catch (Throwable var4) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var4);
        }
    }

    public final int hashCode() throws  {
        try {
            return (Integer)super.h.invoke(this, m0, (Object[])null);
        } catch (RuntimeException | Error var2) {
            throw var2;
        } catch (Throwable var3) {
            throw new UndeclaredThrowableException(var3);
        }
    }

    static {
        try {
            m1 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object").getMethod("equals", Class.forName("java.lang.Object"));
            m2 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object").getMethod("toString");
            m3 = Class.forName("com.tom.tom.proxy.SmsService").getMethod("send", Class.forName("java.lang.String"));
            m0 = Class.forName("java.lang.Object").getMethod("hashCode");
        } catch (NoSuchMethodException var2) {
            throw new NoSuchMethodError(var2.getMessage());
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException var3) {
            throw new NoClassDefFoundError(var3.getMessage());
        }
    }
}

@startuml
class SmsServiceImpl implements SmsService

interface InvocationHandler 
InvocationHandler *-- Proxy
class $Proxy0 extends Proxy implements SmsService

class DebugInvocationHandler implements InvocationHandler

@enduml