#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
typedef int valuetype;
typedef struct _node{
valuetype data;
_node* pnext;
_node(valuetype e, _node* p = nullptr):data(e),pnext(p){}
}node;
class circlelist{
public:
circlelist();
~circlelist();
void append(valuetype e);
void insert(int index, valuetype e);
void remove(valuetype e);
void earse(int index);
valuetype serach(int index);
int find(valuetype e);
void replace(valuetype olddata, valuetype newdata);
void modify(int index, valuetype newdata);
int empty(){ return m_head == nullptr; }
int length(){ return m_length; }
void print();
private:
node* m_head;
node* m_tail;
int m_length;
};
circlelist::circlelist() :m_head(new node(valuetype())), m_tail(m_head), m_length(0){}
circlelist::~circlelist(){
while (m_head->pnext != m_head){
node* pdel = m_head->pnext;
m_head->pnext = pdel->pnext;
delete pdel;
}
delete m_head;
m_head = nullptr;
}
void circlelist::append(valuetype e){
++m_length;
m_tail->pnext = new node(e);
m_tail = m_tail->pnext;
m_tail->pnext = m_head;
}
void circlelist::insert(int index, valuetype e){
if (index < 0 || index > length()){
cout << "index is out of range.\n";
}
else{
node* pnew = new node(e);
node* p = m_head;
for (int i = 0; i < index; ++i){
p = p->pnext;
}
pnew->pnext = p->pnext;
p->pnext = pnew;
if (pnew->pnext == m_head){
m_tail = pnew;
}
++m_length;
}
}
void circlelist::remove(valuetype e){
node* p = m_head;
while (p->pnext != m_head){
if (p->pnext->data == e){
node* pdel = p->pnext;
p->pnext = pdel->pnext;
delete pdel;
--m_length;
}
else{
p = p->pnext;
}
}
}
void circlelist::earse(int index){
if (index < 0 || index > m_length - 1){
cout << "index is out of range.\n";
}
else{
node* p = m_head;
for (int i = 0; i < index; ++i){
p = p->pnext;
}
node* pdel = p->pnext;
p->pnext = pdel->pnext;
delete pdel;
--m_length;
}
}
valuetype circlelist::serach(int index){
if (index < 0 || index > m_length - 1){
cout << "index is out of range.\n";
return valuetype();
}
else{
node* p = m_head;
for (int i = 0; i < index; ++i){
p = p->pnext;
}
return p->pnext->data;
}
}
int circlelist::find(valuetype e){
node* p = m_head;
for (int i = 0; i < m_length; ++i){
if (p->pnext->data == e){
return i;
}
p = p->pnext;
}
return -1;
}
void circlelist::replace(valuetype olddata, valuetype newdata){
node* p = m_head;
for (int i = 0; i < m_length; ++i){
if (p->pnext->data == olddata){
p->pnext->data = newdata;
}
p = p->pnext;
}
}
void circlelist::modify(int index, valuetype newdata){
if (index < 0 || index > m_length - 1){
cout << "index is out of range.\n";
}
else{
node* p = m_head;
for (int i = 0; i < index; ++i){
p = p->pnext;
}
p->pnext->data = newdata;
}
}
void circlelist::print(){
node* p = m_head;
while (p->pnext != m_head){
cout << p->pnext->data << ends;
p = p->pnext;
}
cout << endl;
}
int main(){
circlelist cli;
for (int i = 0; i < 10; ++i){
cli.append(i);
}
cli.print();
cout << "cli 前后插入 -1:" << endl;
cli.insert(0, -1);
cli.insert(cli.length(), -1);
cli.print();
cout << "替换所有的-1为-111:" << endl;
cli.replace(-1, -111);
cli.print();
cout << "移除所有的-111:" << endl;
cli.remove(-111);
cli.print();
cout << "修改第6个为222:" << endl;
cli.modify(5, 222);
cli.print();
cout << "移除第5个" << endl;
cli.earse(4);
cli.print();
cout << "index 4 is :" << cli.serach(4) << endl
<< "222 index is: " << cli.find(222) << endl;
return 0;
}
单向循环链表C++
最新推荐文章于 2023-09-02 15:36:11 发布