maven的使用

maven编译时使用的字符集设定

   因为在java代码中，有可能包含中文，日文等注释，如果不设定相应的encoding方式，编译过程中会出现问题。

 为了避免编译出错，可在父POM.xml文件中定义如下内容。

<build>
    <pluginManagement>
	<plugins>
	    <plugin>
	        <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
		<artifactId>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactId>
		<configuration>
		    <encoding>utf-8</encoding>
		    <source>1.6</source>
		    <target>1.6</target>
		</configuration>
	    </plugin>
	</plugins>
    </pluginManagement>
</build>

发布组件到远程仓库管理器（Nexus）
1)配置setting.xml的server情报

<servers>
<server>
        <id>releases</id>
        <username>admin</username>
        <password>xxxxxxxxx</password>
    </server>
    <server>
        <id>snapshots</id>
        <username>admin</username>
        <password>xxxxxxxxx</password>
    </server>
  </servers>

2)配置pom.xml文件的SCM信息

<distributionManagement>
        <repository>
            <id>releases</id>
            <name>Nexus Managed Releases Repository</name>
            <url>http://192.168.0.55:8081/nexus/content/repositories/releases</url>
            <layout>default</layout>
        </repository>
        <snapshotRepository>
            <id>snapshots</id>
            <name>Nexus Managed Snapshots Repository</name>
            <url>http://192.168.0.55:8081/nexus/content/repositories/snapshots</url>
            <uniqueVersion>true</uniqueVersion>
            <layout>default</layout>
        </snapshotRepository>
    </distributionManagement>

3）在Nexus中配置release和snapshortsRepository。
4）在maven项目中运行mvn deploy就能发布到远程仓库中去了。

mybatis源码导出，通过eclipse导入maven项目可以checkout出Mybatis的源码进行分析，学习。

http://mybatis.googlecode.com/svn/sub-projects/mybatis-parent/trunk/

http ://mybatis.googlecode.com/svn/trunk/

maven生成ear的方法

maven打包生成ear文件的方式
<plugin>
	<artifactId>maven-ear-plugin</artifactId>
	<version>2.3.2</version>
	<configuration>
		<finalName>Advisor</finalName>
		<version>5</version>
		<generatedDescriptorLocation>${basedir}/src/main/application/META-INF</generatedDescriptorLocation>
		<modules>
		    <webModule>
			<groupId>cn.tradewin.advisor</groupId>
			<artifactId>AdvisorWeb</artifactId>
			<uri>AdvisorWeb.war</uri>
			<bundleFileName>AdvisorWeb.war</bundleFileName>
			<contextRoot>/advisor</contextRoot>
	            </webModule>
		</modules>
		<defaultLibBundleDir>/lib</defaultLibBundleDir>
	</configuration>
</plugin>

maven打包方式

<plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-dependency-plugin</artifactId>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <id>copy-dependencies</id>
                    <phase>prepare-package</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>copy-dependencies</goal>
                    </goals>
                    <configuration>
                        <outputDirectory>${project.build.directory}/lib</outputDirectory>
                        <overWriteReleases>false</overWriteReleases>
                        <overWriteSnapshots>false</overWriteSnapshots>
                        <overWriteIfNewer>true</overWriteIfNewer>
                    </configuration>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-jar-plugin</artifactId>
            <configuration>
                <archive>
                    <manifest>
                        <addClasspath>true</addClasspath>
                        <classpathPrefix>lib/</classpathPrefix>
                        <mainClass>theMainClass</mainClass>
                    </manifest>
                </archive>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>