基本数据类型和String类型的转换

public class StringToBasic {
    public static void main(String[] args) {

        //基本数据类型-->String类型
        int n1 = 100;
        float f1 = 1.1f;
        double d1 = 4.5;
        boolean b1 = true;
        String s1 = n1 +" ";
        String s2 = f1 +" ";
        String s3 = d1 +" ";
        String s4 = b1 +" ";
        System.out.println(s1 + " " + s2+ " " +s3 + " " + s4 + " ");

        System.out.println("=================================================");
        //String --> 基本数据类型
        String s5 = "123";
        //会在oop讲对象和方法的时候
        //解读:使用 基本数据类型对应的包装类，的相应方法，得到基本类型
        int num1 = Integer.parseInt(s5);
        double num2 = Double.parseDouble(s5);
        float num3 = Float.parseFloat(s5);
        long num4 = Long.parseLong(s5);
        byte num5 =Byte.parseByte(s5);
        boolean b = Boolean.parseBoolean("true");
        short num6 = Short.parseShort(s5);

        System.out.println(num1);   //123
        System.out.println(num2);   //123.0
        System.out.println(num3);   //123.0
        System.out.println(num4);   //123
        System.out.println(num5);   //123
        System.out.println(num6);   //123
        System.out.println(b);      //true

        //怎么把字符串转成字符char -> 含义是指 把字符串的第一个字符得到
        //解读 s5.charAt(0) 将s5字符串的第一个字符 '1'
        System.out.println(s5.charAt(0));

    }
}