JavaEE中servlet中的资源地址问题

/**
		 * 1）getRealPath()  获取真实路径
		 */
/*		String path = this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/WEB-INF/classes/news.properties");
		
		System.out.println(path);
		
		FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(new File(path));
		
		Properties prop = new Properties();
		
		prop.load(in);
		
		System.out.println(prop.get("name"));
		
		System.out.println(prop.get("password"));*/
		
		
		/**
		 * 2）getResourceAsStream()  获取输入流
		 */
/*		InputStream in = this.getServletContext().getResourceAsStream("/WEB-INF/classes/news.properties");
		
		Properties prop = new Properties();
		
		prop.load(in);
		
		System.out.println(prop.get("name"));
		
		System.out.println(prop.get("password"));*/
		
		/**
		 * 3）getResource()  获取文件的url
		 * 不太好 有可能出错 取出的地址为 网页地址
		 */
		
		URL url = this.getServletContext().getResource("/WEB-INF/classes/news.properties");
		
		String path = url.getPath();
		
		System.out.println(path);
		
		FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(new File(path));
		
		Properties prop = new Properties();
		
		prop.load(in);
		
		System.out.println(prop.get("name"));
		
		System.out.println(prop.get("password"));