侧滑Drawerlayout

在布局中，先总的布局用Drawerlayout(在support包中)

在这个布局内，先写你主界面的布局，然后再下面再写一个NavigationView的控件（在design包下）


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    tools:openDrawer="start">

    <FrameLayout
        android:id="@+id/fl"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </FrameLayout>


    <android.support.design.widget.NavigationView
        android:id="@+id/nv"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        app:menu="@menu/activity_main_drawer"
        app:headerLayout="@layout/nav_header_main"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="match_parent">

    </android.support.design.widget.NavigationView>

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>




nav_header_main：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="160dp"
    android:background="@drawable/side_nav_bar"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:theme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark">

    <ImageView
        android:id="@+id/imageView"
        android:layout_width="48dp"
        android:layout_height="48dp"
        android:src="@mipmap/img" />

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:paddingTop="20dp"
        android:text="XuDaojie"
        android:textAppearance="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Body1" />

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="xudaojieg@gmail.com" />

</LinearLayout>



activity_main_drawer：
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

    <group android:checkableBehavior="single">
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_camera"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_camera"
            android:title="Import" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_gallery"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_gallery"
            android:title="Gallery" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_slideshow"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_slideshow"
            android:title="Slideshow" />
        <item
            android:id="@+id/nav_manage"
            android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_manage"
            android:title="Tools" />
    </group>

    <item android:title="Communicate">
        <menu>
            <item
                android:id="@+id/nav_share"
                android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_share"
                android:title="Share" />
            <item
                android:id="@+id/nav_send"
                android:icon="@drawable/ic_menu_send"
                android:title="Send" />
        </menu>
    </item>

</menu>


设置监听
nv.setNavigationItemSelectedListener(new NavigationView.OnNavigationItemSelectedListener() {
            @Override
            public boolean onNavigationItemSelected(@NonNull MenuItem item) {
                int itemId = item.getItemId();
                switch (itemId){
                    case  R.id.nav_camera:
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"相机",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                    case  R.id.nav_gallery:
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"相册",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                    case  R.id.nav_share:
                        Toast.makeText(MainActivity.this,"分享",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                        break;
                }
                return false;
            }
        });