Struts-笔记-3

3. 用 struts 开发简单的登录示例程序

     3.1 建立 ActionForm

       开发 FORM

l          建一个类，继承 ActionForm

l          注册，修改配置文件 struts-config.xml

1 、当建立一个 Action 时，必须通知 struts ，即这种行为叫做注册。

创建一个 ActionForm ；

package com.ibm;   import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;   public class LoginForm extends ActionForm {     private String username = null ;     private String password = null ;     public String getUsername() {        return username ;     }     public void setUsername(String username) {        this . username = username;     }     public String getPassword() {        return password ;     }     public void setPassword(String password) {        this . password = password;     }     }

l          写入 struts-config.xml

< form-beans >        < form-bean name = "loginForm" type = "com.ibm.LoginForm" ></ form-bean >     </ form-beans >

 

     3.2 建立 Action

l          建立一个类，继承 Action 覆盖 execute 方法

Com.ibm.LoginAction.java

public class LoginAction extends Action {       @Override     public ActionForward execute(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,            HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)            throws Exception {                   LoginForm loginForm = (LoginForm)form;        if (loginForm.getUsername().equals( "ibm" )){            return mapping.findForward( "loginSuccess" );        } else {            return mapping.findForward( "loginFailure" );        }     }   }

 

l          注册，修改配置文件 struts-config.xml

< action path = "/login" type = "com.ibm.LoginAction" name = "loginForm" >            < forward name = "loginSuccess" path = "/LoginSuccess.jsp" ></ forward >            < forward name = "loginFailure" path = "/LoginFailure.jsp" ></ forward >        </ action >