重装debian11后要做的几件事

重装debian后要做的
无法sudo:debian11下“xx不在 sudoers 文件中。此事将被报告”的解决办法
https://blog.csdn.net/xiaotuwai8/article/details/128314052?spm=1001.2014.3001.5502
1、变更源

sudo cp -a /etc/apt/sources.list /etc/apt/sources.list.bak
sudo vi /etc/apt/sources.list
或
sudo vim /etc/apt/sources.list
或
sudo nano /etc/apt/sources.list

换为：

# 默认注释了源码镜像以提高 apt update 速度
# 清华大学的软件源
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free 
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free 
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free 
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free 
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free 
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free 
deb https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free 
# deb-src https://mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free

# 阿里云的软件源
# deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib
# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye main non-free contrib
# deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main
# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian-security/ bullseye-security main
# deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib
# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-updates main non-free contrib
# deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib
# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/debian/ bullseye-backports main non-free contrib

# 中科大的软件源
# deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free 
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye main contrib non-free 
# deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free 
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-updates main contrib non-free 
# deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free 
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bullseye-backports main contrib non-free 
# deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free 
# deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security bullseye-security main contrib non-free

2、关闭自动休眠

systemctl status sleep.target
sudo systemctl mask sleep.target suspend.target hibernate.target hybrid-sleep.target
systemctl status sleep.target

3、允许root远程ssh登陆

vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

修改如下：

PermitRootlogin yes 
PasswordAuthentication yes 

重启服务

/etc/init.d/ssh restart

4、打开权限让jellfin可以硬解码

ls -l /dev/dri/
# 存在renderD128，并赋予执行权限
# 注意：nas重启后需要重新赋权
sudo chmod 777 /dev/dri/renderD128