因为是新手，很多不懂！求点拨！

代码如下：

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#define   MAX_COLS 20
#define   MAX_INPUT 1000
 
int  read_column_numbers( int columns[], int max);

     
int main(void)
{
    int n_columns;
    int columns[MAX_COLS];
    char input[MAX_INPUT];
    char output[MAX_INPUT];
    n_columns=read_column_numbers(columns,MAX_COLS);
    while (gets(input)!=NULL)
    {
        printf("Original input:%s\n",input);
        
        printf("Rearranged line:%s\n",output);
    }
    return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
int read_column_numbers(int  columns[], int max)
{  
    int num =0;
    int ch;
    while ( num<max && scanf ("%d",&columns[num] )==1
        && columns[num] >=0)
        num+=1;
    if (num %2 != 0){
        puts ("Last column number is not pairded.");
        exit ( EXIT_FAILURE);
    }
     while( (ch=getchar())!='EOF' && ch!='\n')
         ;
     return num;
}
 void rearrange( char *output, char const * input,
     int n_columns, int const columns [])
 { 
     int col;
     int output_col;
     int let;

     let = strlen(input);
     output_col = 0;
     for( col =0; col< n_columns; col +=2)(
         
     if (col =0 ;col=n_columns;col +=2){
         int nchars = columns[col + 1]-columns[col]+1;
         if (columns [col]>=len ||
             output_col ==MAX_INPUT -1)
             break;
         if (output_col + nchars > MAX_INPUT -1)
             nchars = MAX_INPUT -output_col -1;
         strncpy( output +output_col,input+columns[col],
             nchars);
         output_col +=nchars;
     } output['output_col'] ='\0';
 }