Android Wi-Fi 自动连接至需要网页认证AP失败

测试机打开Wi-Fi，连接至Test，关闭Wi-Fi再打开后不能自动重连至Test（其他open AP可以自动重连）

1 测试步骤

1. 测试机打开Wi-Fi，连接至Test(为需要网页认证才能够使用的Wi-Fi)
2. 测试机在保持Test连接情况下，关闭Wi-Fi再打开

2 测试结果

步骤2中，测试机不能自动重连至Test

3 预期结果

步骤2中，测试机可以自动重连至Test

4 调查过程

4.1 NetworkMonitor.java：：private class EvaluatingState extends State

．．．．．．
int httpResponseCode = isCaptivePortal();
if (httpResponseCode == 204) {
 transitionTo(mValidatedState);
} else if (httpResponseCode >= 200 && httpResponseCode <= 399) {
 transitionTo(mCaptivePortalState);
}
．．．．．．

4.2 NetworkMonitor.java：：protected int isCaptivePortal()

......
validationLog("isCaptivePortal: ret=" + httpResponseCode +
  " headers=" + urlConnection.getHeaderFields());
......

如上打印如下的log

11-28 19:22:06.682  3474  7290 D NetworkMonitor/NetworkAgentInfo [WIFI () - 101]: isCaptivePortal: ret=200 headers={null=[HTTP/1.1 200 OK], Content-Length=[488],Content-Type=[text/html], Location=[https://sprdwlc.spreadtrum.com/fs/customwebauth/login.html ? switch_url=https://sprdwlc.spreadtrum.com/login.html&ap_mac=64:f6:9d:66:3c:20&client_mac=40:45:da:c1:87:2c&wlan=Test&redirect=connectivitycheck.gstatic.com/generate_204], X-Android-Received-Millis=[1480332126681], X-Android-Response-Source=[NETWORK 200], X-Android-Selected-Protocol=[http/1.1], X-Android-Sent-Millis=[1480332126662]}

4.3 NetworkMonitor.java：：private class CaptivePortalState extends State

．．．．．．
public void enter() {
 mConnectivityServiceHandler.sendMessage(obtainMessage(EVENT_NETWORK_TESTED,
   NETWORK_TEST_RESULT_INVALID, 0, mNetworkAgentInfo));
．．．．．．

4.4 ConnectivityService.java：：case NetworkMonitor.EVENT_NETWORK_TESTED:

．．．．．．
final boolean valid =
  (msg.arg1 == NetworkMonitor.NETWORK_TEST_RESULT_VALID);
．．．．．．

// Let the NetworkAgent know the state of its network
nai.asyncChannel.sendMessage(
  android.net.NetworkA从如下的log开始:gent.CMD_REPORT_NETWORK_STATUS,
  (valid ? NetworkAgent.VALID_NETWORK : NetworkAgent.INVALID_NETWORK),
  0, null);
．．．．．．

4.5 WifiStateMachine.java::protected void networkStatus()

..... 
mIsCaptivePortalCheckEnabled = Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
     Settings.Global.CAPTIVE_PORTAL_DETECTION_ENABLED, 0) == 1;
if (status == NetworkAgent.INVALID_NETWORK) {
 if (DBG) log("WifiNetworkAgent -> Wifi networkStatus invalid, score="
   + Integer.toString(mWifiInfo.score));
 unwantedNetwork(NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_VALIDATION_FAILED);
}
.....

4.6 WifiStateMachine.java:void unwantedNetwork()

......
sendMessage(CMD_UNWANTED_NETWORK, reason);
......

4.7 WifiStateMachine.java::case CMD_UNWANTED_NETWORK:

......
} else if (message.arg1 == NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_DISABLE_AUTOJOIN ||
  message.arg1 == NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_VALIDATION_FAILED) {
 config = getCurrentWifiConfiguration();
 if (config != null) {
  // Disable autojoin
  if (message.arg1 == NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_DISABLE_AUTOJOIN) {
   config.validatedInternetAccess = false;
   // Clear last-selected status, as being last-selected also avoids
   // disabling auto-join.
   if (mWifiConfigStore.isLastSelectedConfiguration(config)) {
    mWifiConfigStore.setLastSelectedConfiguration(
     WifiConfiguration.INVALID_NETWORK_ID);
   }
  }
  config.numNoInternetAccessReports += 1;
  config.dirty = true;
  mWifiConfigStore.writeKnownNetworkHistory(false);
 }
}
.....

4.8 WifiAutoJoinController.java ::boolean attemptAutoJoin()

最终在ＡｕｔｏＣｏｎｎｅｔ的时候在如下的地方被退出．没有进行ＡｕｔｏＣｏｎｎｅｃｔ．

// NOTE: If this condition is updated, update NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_DISABLE_AUTOJOIN.
if (config.numNoInternetAccessReports > 0
  && !isLastSelected
  && !config.validatedInternetAccess) {
 // Avoid autoJoining this network because last time we used it, it didn't
 // have internet access, and we never manage to validate internet access on this
 // network configuration
 if (DBG) {
  logDbg("attemptAutoJoin skip candidate due to no InternetAccess  "
    + config.configKey(true)
    + " num reports " + config.numNoInternetAccessReports);
 }
 continue;
}

如上打印出如下的log:
11-28 19:22:28.378  3474  5227 D WifiAutoJoinController : attemptAutoJoin() num recent config 1 ---> suppNetId=-1
11-28 19:22:28.378  3474  5227 D WifiAutoJoinController : attemptAutoJoin good candidate seen, bumped hard -> status="Test"NONE status=0
11-28 19:22:28.378  3474  5227 D WifiAutoJoinController : attemptAutoJoin skip candidate due to no InternetAccess  "Test"NONE num reports 1
11-28 19:22:28.378  3474  5227 D WifiAutoJoinController : attemptRoam not associated

5 解决方案

如果需要关闭网络可用性检测.请修改"captive_portal_detection_enabled"的默认值为0.

NetworkMonitor.java :: public NetworkMonitor()

mIsCaptivePortalCheckEnabled = Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
    Settings.Global.CAPTIVE_PORTAL_DETECTION_ENABLED, 0) == 1;