Android Wi-Fi 自动连接至需要网页认证AP失败

测试机打开Wi-Fi,连接至Test,关闭Wi-Fi再打开后不能自动重连至Test(其他open AP可以自动重连)

1 测试步骤

  1. 测试机打开Wi-Fi,连接至Test(为需要网页认证才能够使用的Wi-Fi)
  2. 测试机在保持Test连接情况下,关闭Wi-Fi再打开

2 测试结果

步骤2中,测试机不能自动重连至Test

3 预期结果

步骤2中,测试机可以自动重连至Test

4 调查过程

4.1 NetworkMonitor.java::private class EvaluatingState extends State

 
 
...... int httpResponseCode = isCaptivePortal(); if (httpResponseCode == 204) { transitionTo(mValidatedState); } else if (httpResponseCode >= 200 && httpResponseCode <= 399) { transitionTo(mCaptivePortalState); } ......

4.2 NetworkMonitor.java::protected int isCaptivePortal()

 
 
...... validationLog("isCaptivePortal: ret=" + httpResponseCode + " headers=" + urlConnection.getHeaderFields()); ......

如上打印如下的log

 
 
11-28 19:22:06.682 3474 7290 D NetworkMonitor/NetworkAgentInfo [WIFI () - 101]: isCaptivePortal: ret=200 headers={null=[HTTP/1.1 200 OK], Content-Length=[488],Content-Type=[text/html], Location=[https://sprdwlc.spreadtrum.com/fs/customwebauth/login.html ? switch_url=https://sprdwlc.spreadtrum.com/login.html&ap_mac=64:f6:9d:66:3c:20&client_mac=40:45:da:c1:87:2c&wlan=Test&redirect=connectivitycheck.gstatic.com/generate_204], X-Android-Received-Millis=[1480332126681], X-Android-Response-Source=[NETWORK 200], X-Android-Selected-Protocol=[http/1.1], X-Android-Sent-Millis=[1480332126662]}

4.3 NetworkMonitor.java::private class CaptivePortalState extends State

 
 
...... public void enter() { mConnectivityServiceHandler.sendMessage(obtainMessage(EVENT_NETWORK_TESTED, NETWORK_TEST_RESULT_INVALID, 0, mNetworkAgentInfo)); ......

4.4 ConnectivityService.java::case NetworkMonitor.EVENT_NETWORK_TESTED:

 
 
...... final boolean valid = (msg.arg1 == NetworkMonitor.NETWORK_TEST_RESULT_VALID); ...... // Let the NetworkAgent know the state of its network nai.asyncChannel.sendMessage( android.net.NetworkA从如下的log开始:gent.CMD_REPORT_NETWORK_STATUS, (valid ? NetworkAgent.VALID_NETWORK : NetworkAgent.INVALID_NETWORK), 0, null); ......

4.5 WifiStateMachine.java::protected void networkStatus()

 
 
..... mIsCaptivePortalCheckEnabled = Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(), Settings.Global.CAPTIVE_PORTAL_DETECTION_ENABLED, 0) == 1; if (status == NetworkAgent.INVALID_NETWORK) { if (DBG) log("WifiNetworkAgent -> Wifi networkStatus invalid, score=" + Integer.toString(mWifiInfo.score)); unwantedNetwork(NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_VALIDATION_FAILED); } .....

4.6 WifiStateMachine.java:void unwantedNetwork()

 
 
...... sendMessage(CMD_UNWANTED_NETWORK, reason); ......

4.7 WifiStateMachine.java::case CMD_UNWANTED_NETWORK:

 
 
...... } else if (message.arg1 == NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_DISABLE_AUTOJOIN || message.arg1 == NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_VALIDATION_FAILED) { config = getCurrentWifiConfiguration(); if (config != null) { // Disable autojoin if (message.arg1 == NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_DISABLE_AUTOJOIN) { config.validatedInternetAccess = false; // Clear last-selected status, as being last-selected also avoids // disabling auto-join. if (mWifiConfigStore.isLastSelectedConfiguration(config)) { mWifiConfigStore.setLastSelectedConfiguration( WifiConfiguration.INVALID_NETWORK_ID); } } config.numNoInternetAccessReports += 1; config.dirty = true; mWifiConfigStore.writeKnownNetworkHistory(false); } } .....

4.8 WifiAutoJoinController.java ::boolean attemptAutoJoin()

最终在AutoConnet的时候在如下的地方被退出.没有进行AutoConnect.

// NOTE: If this condition is updated, update NETWORK_STATUS_UNWANTED_DISABLE_AUTOJOIN.
if (config.numNoInternetAccessReports > 0
  && !isLastSelected
  && !config.validatedInternetAccess) {
 // Avoid autoJoining this network because last time we used it, it didn't
 // have internet access, and we never manage to validate internet access on this
 // network configuration
 if (DBG) {
  logDbg("attemptAutoJoin skip candidate due to no InternetAccess  "
    + config.configKey(true)
    + " num reports " + config.numNoInternetAccessReports);
 }
 continue;
}

如上打印出如下的log:
11-28 19:22:28.378 3474 5227 D WifiAutoJoinController : attemptAutoJoin() num recent config 1 ---> suppNetId=-1 11-28 19:22:28.378 3474 5227 D WifiAutoJoinController : attemptAutoJoin good candidate seen, bumped hard -> status="Test"NONE status=0 11-28 19:22:28.378 3474 5227 D WifiAutoJoinController : attemptAutoJoin skip candidate due to no InternetAccess "Test"NONE num reports 1 11-28 19:22:28.378 3474 5227 D WifiAutoJoinController : attemptRoam not associated

5 解决方案

如果需要关闭网络可用性检测.请修改"captive_portal_detection_enabled"的默认值为0.

NetworkMonitor.java :: public NetworkMonitor()

mIsCaptivePortalCheckEnabled = Settings.Global.getInt(mContext.getContentResolver(),
    Settings.Global.CAPTIVE_PORTAL_DETECTION_ENABLED, 0) == 1;

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