学习Android笔记-20140312

上午主要是帮忙解决其他项目的测试bug，只能下午学习安卓咯！

今天完成的是下拉列表的实现，代码基本上是网上和书上看来的，没有偷懒直接copy，自己一个个敲出来的。

代码写完后，给老徐看，他气的想骂我，说到处都是错的，最后帮我调试OK，其实书本上的也不是完全正确呀。

下面是代码及笔记。

my_anim.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<set xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
    <translate 
         android:fromXDelta="0"
	    android:toXDelta="-100%p"
	    android:duration="300"/>
    <alpha
        android:fromAlpha="1.0"
        android:toAlpha="0.0"
        android:duration="300">
    </alpha>
</set>

myspinner.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/myspinner"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="24sp" 
    android:singleLine="true"
    style="?android:attr/spinnerDropDownItemStyle" />
   

 rounded_edit.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:shape="rectangle" android:padding="10dp" >
    <solid android:color="#FFFFFF" />
    <corners 
        android:topRightRadius="5dp"
        android:topLeftRadius="5dp" 
        android:bottomRightRadius="5dp"
        android:bottomLeftRadius="5dp"
        android:width="2dp"  />
    <stroke
        android:width="2dp"
		android:color="#dcdcdc" />
    

</shape>

activity_main.xml

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <!-- 请输入昵称 -->
    <EditText
        android:id="@+id/EntryUsername"  
        android:layout_width="260dp"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="50dp"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:hint="@string/UserName"
        android:inputType="textShortMessage"
        android:background="@drawable/rounded_edit"/>
        <requestFocus />
  <!-- 请输入手机号码 -->
     <EditText
        android:id="@+id/EntryPhoneNum"  
        android:layout_width="260dp"
        android:layout_height="40dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="110dp"
        android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
        android:hint="@string/MobilePhone"
        android:inputType="phone"
        android:background="@drawable/rounded_edit"/>
        <requestFocus />
	<!-- 选择部门-->
	<TextView 
	    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
	    android:layout_height="40dp"
	    android:layout_marginLeft="40dp"
	    android:id="@+id/SelectedItem"
	    android:text="@string/title"
	    android:layout_marginTop="170dp"
	    android:textColor="#1C9ACD"
	    android:textSize="25sp"/>
	<Spinner 
	    android:id="@+id/SelectDepartment"
	    style="?android:attr/spinnerStyle"
	    android:layout_width="260dp"
	    android:layout_height="40dp"
	    android:layout_marginTop="200dp"
	    android:layout_centerHorizontal="true" 
	    android:background="@drawable/rounded_edit"/><!-- 水平居中 -->
	    
</RelativeLayout> <!-- 相对布局 -->

simple_spinner_dropdown_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
/** //device/apps/common/assets/res/any/layout/simple_spinner_item.xml
**
** Copyright 2008, The Android Open Source Project
**
** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
** You may obtain a copy of the License at 
**
**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
**
** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
** limitations under the License.
*/
-->
<CheckedTextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:id="@android:id/text1"
    style="?android:attr/spinnerDropDownItemStyle"
    android:singleLine="true"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:ellipsize="marquee" />

simple_spinner_item.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!--
/** //device/apps/common/assets/res/any/layout/simple_spinner_item.xml
**
** Copyright 2006, The Android Open Source Project
**
** Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); 
** you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. 
** You may obtain a copy of the License at 
**
**     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 
**
** Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software 
** distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, 
** WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. 
** See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 
** limitations under the License.
*/
-->
<TextView xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" 
    android:id="@android:id/text1"
    style="?android:attr/spinnerItemStyle"
    android:singleLine="true"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:ellipsize="marquee" />

MainActivity.java

package com.pxx;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
        startActivity(new Intent(this,SpinnerActivity.class));
    }
   
}

SpinnerActivity.java

package com.pxx;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.AnimationUtils;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.Spinner;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class SpinnerActivity extends Activity {
	private List<String> list = new ArrayList<String>(); 
	private Spinner spinner = null;
	private  TextView textView = null;
	private ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = null;
	View v1;
	Animation myAnimation;
	boolean flag = false; //默认为false
	
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle saveInstanceState){
		super.onCreate(saveInstanceState); //调用父类的构造函数
		/* 载入activity_main.xml Layout */
		v1 = getLayoutInflater().inflate(R.layout.activity_main, null);
		setContentView(v1);
		
		list.add("财险");
		list.add("寿险");
		list.add("IT");
		list.add("市场");
		spinner = (Spinner)findViewById(R.id.SelectDepartment);
		textView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id.SelectedItem);
		
		adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,R.layout.simple_spinner_item,list);
		/* simple_spinner_dropdown_item为下拉菜单样式 */
		adapter.setDropDownViewResource(R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
		
		/* 将ArrayAdapter 添加到Spinner对象中*/
		spinner.setAdapter(adapter);
		/*为spinner添加选择事件监听器setOnItemSelectedListener*/
		
		spinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new Spinner.OnItemSelectedListener(){
			@Override
			public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0, View arg1,
					int arg2, long arg3) {
				if(flag == true){
					textView.setText("您选择的部门是"+adapter.getItem(arg2).toString());
					/* 显示spinner*/
					arg0.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
				}
				flag =true;
			}
			@Override
			public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> arg0){
				textView.setText("未选择");
				arg0.setVisibility(View.INVISIBLE);
			}
		});
		/*取得Animation定义在res/main目录下*/
		myAnimation = AnimationUtils.loadAnimation(this,R.anim.my_anim);
		
		/*为下拉菜单的内容进行触屏事件处理*/
		spinner.setOnTouchListener(new Spinner.OnTouchListener(){
			@Override
			public boolean onTouch(View v ,MotionEvent event){
				/*将spinner运行Animation*/
				v.startAnimation(myAnimation);
				/*隐藏spinner*/
				v.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
				return false;
			}
		});
		/* 下拉菜单弹出的内容选项焦点改变事件处理 */
		spinner.setOnFocusChangeListener(new Spinner.OnFocusChangeListener(){
			public void OnFocusChange(View v,boolean hasFocus){
				v.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
			}

			@Override
			public void onFocusChange(View v, boolean hasFocus) {
				// TODO Auto-generated method stub
				
			}
		});
	}
	
}