javaScript创建对象的三种方式

        对象：指某个事物具有的属性和方法。在javaScript中创建对象的方法一共有三种：字面量方式，调用系统的构造函数，自定义构造函数。

1.字面量方法，字面量最通俗的解释就是一眼就能知道值的量。比如var x = ‘aaaa’,就是把字面量'aaaa'赋值给了变量x.

<script>
	var person = {
		           name:"小明",
				   age:18,
				   address:"武汉",
				   eat:function(){
					    console.log("饺子");
				    }
			}
	person.name;
	person.eat();			
</script>	

2.调用系统的构造函数

<script>
		var person = new Object();
		person.name = "小明";
		person.age = 18;
		person.eat = function(){
					console.log("饺子");
				    }
		alert(person.name);
		person.eat();
</script>	

3.自定义构造函数

<script>
	function Person(name,age){
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
		this.eat = function(){
			console.log("饺子");
				}
	}
			
	var per = new Person("小明",18);
	alert(per.name);
	per.eat();
				
</script>	

4.也可以通过工厂模式进行创建

<script>
	function createObject(name,age){
		var obj = new Object();
		obj.name = name;
		obj.age = age;
		obj.eat = function(){
			console.log("饺子");
				}
			return obj;
		}
			
		var person = createObject("小明",18);
		alert(person.name);
</script>	

5.通过原型给构造函数添加方法

<script>
	function Person(name,age){
		this.name = name;
		this.age = age;
	}
	Person.prototype.eat = function(){
		alert("饺子");
	}
	var person = new Person();
	person.eat();
</script>