求固定数值内的所有质数

    (function(){
        var a=[];
        var b;

        //隔2取值保证循环次数最少

        for(var i = 1; i < 300; i+=2){

            //只要能被开方除进的就可以判断不是质数，不用除到自身就可以，保证循环次数最优

            for(var j = 2; j < Math.ceil(Math.sqrt(300)); j++){
                b = true;
                if(i%j == 0 && i !== j){
                    b = false;
                    break;
                }
            }
            if(b){
                a.push(i)
            }
        }
        console.log(a);
    })()

//[1, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, 41, 43, 47, 53, 59, 61, 67, 71, 73, 79, 83, 89, 97, 101, 103, 107, 109, 113, 127, 131, 137, 139, 149, 151, 157, 163, 167, 173, 179, 181, 191, 193, 197, 199, 211, 223, 227, 229, 233, 239, 241, 251, 257, 263, 269, 271, 277, 281, 283, 293]