kafka.common.FailedToSendMessageException: Failed to send messages after 3 tries

java向kafka发送消息

/**
 * Kafka配置文件
 */
public class KafkaProperties {

    public static final String ZOOKEEPER = "192.168.101.101:2181";

    public  static final String TOPIC = "test";

    public static final String BROKER_LIST = "192.168.101.101:9092";
}

import kafka.javaapi.producer.Producer;
import kafka.producer.KeyedMessage;
import kafka.producer.ProducerConfig;
/**
 * Kafka 生产者
 */

public class KafkaProducer extends Thread{

    private String topic;

    private Producer<Integer, String> producer;

    public KafkaProducer(String topic){
        this.topic = topic;
        Properties properties = new Properties();
        properties.put("metadata.broker.list", KafkaProperties.BROKER_LIST);
        properties.put("serializer.class", "kafka.serializer.StringEncoder");
        properties.put("request.required.acks", "1");
        producer = new Producer<Integer, String>(new ProducerConfig(properties));
    }

    @Override
    public void run(){
        int count = 1;
        while (true){
            String message = "messate:" + count;
            this.producer.send(new KeyedMessage<Integer, String>(topic, message));
            System.out.println(message);
            count ++;
            try {
                Thread.sleep(2000);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }
        }

    }
}

/**
 * 测试发送消息
 */
public class KafkaTest {
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        new KafkaProducer(KafkaProperties.TOPIC).start();
    }
}

发送失败出现：
kafka.common.FailedToSendMessageException: Failed to send messages after 3 tries

修改Kafka配置文件$KAFKA_HOME/config/server.properties