字符串函数及其方法|day(4)

字符串函数

“x”+“y”	连接两个字符串
“x"n或n"x”	将x复制n次
"x"ins	如果x是s的子串，返回为Ture,否返回False

>>> "ab" in"abdf"
True

字符串处理函数

>>> chr(65)
'A'
>>> ord("A")
65
>>> hex(17)
'0x11'
>>> oct(9)
'0o11'

字符串处理方法

>>> a="ABC"
>>> a.lower()
'abc'
>>> "OKK".lower()
'okk'

>>> a="dfefhytk"
>>> a.split()
['dfefhytk']
>>> a="df efh ytk"
>>> a.split()
['df', 'efh', 'ytk']

>>> a="df fgrth fg"
>>> a.split("f")
['d', ' ', 'grth ', 'g']
>>> a="df fgrth fg"
>>> a.split("g")
['df f', 'rth f', '']

>>> type(a)        #a的类型没有改变，字符串副本的类型改变了
<class 'str'>
>>> type(a.split())
<class 'list'>

>>> "333565645".count("56")
2
>>> "abcdefg".replace("cd","**")
'ab**efg'
>>> "abcdefg".replace("ab","**")
'**cdefg'


>>> "*".join("3457")
'3*4*5*7'
>>>