SAX学习

xml:

<people>
  <student id = "123">
    <name>zy</name>
    <age>15</age>
    <address>sichuan</address>
  </student>
 
    <student id = "9988">
    <name>sunyanzi</name>
    <age>15</age>
    <address>xjp</address>34
  </student>
</people>

 **********************用SAX读取XML的数据,将数据封装成一个MAP*********************

public class SaxTest {

 public static void main(String[] args) throws ParserConfigurationException,
   SAXException, IOException {
  SAXParserFactory saxfactory = SAXParserFactory.newInstance();
  SAXParser saxpa = saxfactory.newSAXParser();
  SaxHandler saxHandler = new SaxHandler();
  saxpa.parse("src/SAX/two.xml", saxHandler);

  System.out.println(saxHandler.array);
 }
}

class SaxHandler extends DefaultHandler {
 ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>> array;
 String flag = "";
 int sum = 0;

 public void startDocument() throws SAXException {
  array = new ArrayList<HashMap<String, String>>();
 }

 public void startElement(String uri, String localName, String name,
   Attributes attributes) throws SAXException {
  if ("student".equals(name)) {
   HashMap<String, String> hp = new HashMap<String, String>();
   for (int i = 0; i < attributes.getLength(); i++) {
    hp.put(attributes.getQName(i), attributes.getValue(i));
   }
   array.add(hp);
  }
  flag = name;
 }

 public void characters(char[] ch, int start, int length)
   throws SAXException {
  if (flag.equals("name")) {
   array.get(sum).put("name", new String(ch, start, length));
  } else if (flag.equals("age")) {
   array.get(sum).put("age", new String(ch, start, length));
  } else if (flag.equals("address")) {
   array.get(sum).put("address", new String(ch, start, length));
  }
 }

 public void endElement(String uri, String localName, String name)
   throws SAXException {
  if (name.equals("student")) {
   sum++;
  }
  flag = "";
 }
}