我们在使用或者维护Linux服务器的时候,基本上都是通过SSH远程连接的,但在使用完后经常不会主动注销这个连接,这就会导致系统上留存很多pts的控制台,那么有什么方法可以让这些无用的pts控制台自动注销呢?
注:手动注销需要使用 fuser 命令
fuser 命令的安装 https://blog.csdn.net/xiaozhangdetuzi/article/details/117710758
fuser 命令的使用 https://blog.csdn.net/xiaozhangdetuzi/article/details/109424818
答案就是编辑 /etc/profile 文件,在文件的末尾添加 TMOUT=30 和 export TMOUT
(注:TMOUT=30的意思就是,每个SSH远程连接的时效只有30秒,30秒后连接自动注销)
就像下面这样
[root@deepinpcx /]# cat /etc/profile
# /etc/profile
# System wide environment and startup programs, for login setup
# Functions and aliases go in /etc/bashrc
# It's NOT a good idea to change this file unless you know what you
# are doing. It's much better to create a custom.sh shell script in
# /etc/profile.d/ to make custom changes to your environment, as this
# will prevent the need for merging in future updates.
pathmunge () {
case ":${PATH}:" in
*:"$1":*)
;;
*)
if [ "$2" = "after" ] ; then
PATH=$PATH:$1
else
PATH=$1:$PATH
fi
esac
}
if [ -x /usr/bin/id ]; then
if [ -z "$EUID" ]; then
# ksh workaround
EUID=`/usr/bin/id -u`
UID=`/usr/bin/id -ru`
fi
USER="`/usr/bin/id -un`"
LOGNAME=$USER
MAIL="/var/spool/mail/$USER"
fi
# Path manipulation
if [ "$EUID" = "0" ]; then
pathmunge /usr/sbin
pathmunge /usr/local/sbin
else
pathmunge /usr/local/sbin after
pathmunge /usr/sbin after
fi
HOSTNAME=`/usr/bin/hostname 2>/dev/null`
HISTSIZE=1000
if [ "$HISTCONTROL" = "ignorespace" ] ; then
export HISTCONTROL=ignoreboth
else
export HISTCONTROL=ignoredups
fi
export PATH USER LOGNAME MAIL HOSTNAME HISTSIZE HISTCONTROL
# By default, we want umask to get set. This sets it for login shell
# Current threshold for system reserved uid/gids is 200
# You could check uidgid reservation validity in
# /usr/share/doc/setup-*/uidgid file
if [ $UID -gt 199 ] && [ "`/usr/bin/id -gn`" = "`/usr/bin/id -un`" ]; then
umask 002
else
umask 022
fi
for i in /etc/profile.d/*.sh /etc/profile.d/sh.local ; do
if [ -r "$i" ]; then
if [ "${-#*i}" != "$-" ]; then
. "$i"
else
. "$i" >/dev/null
fi
fi
done
unset i
unset -f pathmunge
TMOUT=30
export TMOUT
[root@deepinpcx /]#
编辑完保存好这个文件后,再通过 source 命令让这个文件立刻生效
[root@deepinpcx /]# source /etc/profile
[root@deepinpcx /]#
这样就能到达固定时间内自动注销远程SSH连接的目的了!