前台代碼:
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="JavaScript get Net Function.aspx.cs" Inherits="JavaScript_get_Net_Function" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>前臺與后臺方法護調總結</title>
<%--
JavaScript異步調用定義在ASP.Net頁面中的方法, 我們需要:
1.將該方法聲明為公有(public );
2 .將該方法聲明為類方法(C#中的static,VB.NET中的Shared),而不是實例方法;
3 .將該方法添加【WebMethod】屬性
4 .將頁面中ScriptManager控件的EnablePageMethods屬性設置為true;
5 .在客戶端使用如下JavaScript語法調用該頁面方法
PageMethods.[MethodName](param1,param2,...,callbackFunction);
6 .為客戶端異步調用指定回調函數,在回調函數中接受返回值并進一步處理;
7.添加 using System.Web.Services;
--%>
<%--
ASP.Net后臺調用JavaScript function的方法,我們要注意:
1.盡量少用Response.Write(<script></script> );這種方法,它會影響CSS導致頁面效果偏差
2.C#中使用ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, this.GetType(), "edit", "JS('"+param1+"','"+param2+"')", true );
3.添加 using System.Web.UI;
--%>
<script type="text/javascript">
/*-------------JavaScript調用.Net后臺Start----------------------------------*/
function JsCallCSharp(param1)
{
PageMethods.SayHelloFromPage(param1,onSayHelloSucceeded);
}
function onSayHelloSucceeded(result)
{
alert(result);
}
/*-------------JavaScript調用.Net后臺End----------------------------------*/
/*-------------.Net調用JavaScript Start-----------------------------------*/
function CSharpCallJs(param1,param2)
{
alert(param1 + param2);
}
/*-------------.Net調用JavaScript Start-----------------------------------*/
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" EnablePageMethods="true" runat="server" />
</div>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" onclick="Button1_Click" OnClientClick="JsCallCSharp('takako');" runat="server" Text="Button1" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title>前臺與后臺方法護調總結</title>
<%--
JavaScript異步調用定義在ASP.Net頁面中的方法, 我們需要:
1.將該方法聲明為公有(public );
2 .將該方法聲明為類方法(C#中的static,VB.NET中的Shared),而不是實例方法;
3 .將該方法添加【WebMethod】屬性
4 .將頁面中ScriptManager控件的EnablePageMethods屬性設置為true;
5 .在客戶端使用如下JavaScript語法調用該頁面方法
PageMethods.[MethodName](param1,param2,...,callbackFunction);
6 .為客戶端異步調用指定回調函數,在回調函數中接受返回值并進一步處理;
7.添加 using System.Web.Services;
--%>
<%--
ASP.Net后臺調用JavaScript function的方法,我們要注意:
1.盡量少用Response.Write(<script></script> );這種方法,它會影響CSS導致頁面效果偏差
2.C#中使用ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, this.GetType(), "edit", "JS('"+param1+"','"+param2+"')", true );
3.添加 using System.Web.UI;
--%>
<script type="text/javascript">
/*-------------JavaScript調用.Net后臺Start----------------------------------*/
function JsCallCSharp(param1)
{
PageMethods.SayHelloFromPage(param1,onSayHelloSucceeded);
}
function onSayHelloSucceeded(result)
{
alert(result);
}
/*-------------JavaScript調用.Net后臺End----------------------------------*/
/*-------------.Net調用JavaScript Start-----------------------------------*/
function CSharpCallJs(param1,param2)
{
alert(param1 + param2);
}
/*-------------.Net調用JavaScript Start-----------------------------------*/
</script>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<asp:ScriptManager ID="ScriptManager1" EnablePageMethods="true" runat="server" />
</div>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" onclick="Button1_Click" OnClientClick="JsCallCSharp('takako');" runat="server" Text="Button1" />
</form>
</body>
</html>
后台代碼:
using
System;
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.UI;
public partial class JavaScript_get_Net_Function : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string param1 = "你好:" ;
string param2 = "takako_mu" ;
ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, this.GetType(), "edit", "CSharpCallJs('" + param1 + "','" + param2 + "');", true );
}
[WebMethod]
public static string SayHelloFromPage(string name)
{
return string.Format("Hello {0}!" , name);
}
}
using System.Web.Services;
using System.Web.UI;
public partial class JavaScript_get_Net_Function : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
string param1 = "你好:" ;
string param2 = "takako_mu" ;
ScriptManager.RegisterStartupScript(this, this.GetType(), "edit", "CSharpCallJs('" + param1 + "','" + param2 + "');", true );
}
[WebMethod]
public static string SayHelloFromPage(string name)
{
return string.Format("Hello {0}!" , name);
}
}
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