使用Linq to XML操作XML的属性

using System;
using System.Xml.Linq;
using System.Linq;

namespace ConsoleApplication1
{
    class Program
    {
        static void Main(string[] args)
        {
            //创建XML树的时候添加几个属性
            XElement xel = new XElement(new XElement("Root",
                new XElement("Person",
                    new XAttribute("Name", "Huang Cong"),
                    new XAttribute("Sex", "男"),
                    new XAttribute("Age", 22))));
            Console.WriteLine(xel);
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------");

            Console.WriteLine("遍历某个元素的所有属性:");
            foreach (XAttribute att in xel.Element("Person").Attributes())
            {
                Console.WriteLine(att);
            }
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------");

            Console.WriteLine("使用LINQ遍历某个元素的属性:");
            var query = xel.Element("Person").Attributes().Where(a => a.Name == "Name" || a.Name == "Sex").Select(a => a);
            foreach (var q in query)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(q);
            }
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------");

            Console.WriteLine("获取某个元素第一个属性:");
            Console.WriteLine(xel.Element("Person").FirstAttribute.Value.ToString());

            Console.WriteLine("获取某个元素最后一个属性:");
            Console.WriteLine(xel.Element("Person").LastAttribute.Value.ToString());
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------");

            Console.WriteLine("使用Remove方法删除某个属性");
            xel.Element("Person").Attribute("Sex").Remove();
            Console.WriteLine(xel);
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------");

            Console.WriteLine("使用SetAttributeValue方法删除某个属性");
            xel.Element("Person").SetAttributeValue("Age", null);
            Console.WriteLine(xel);
            Console.WriteLine("--------------------------");
        }
    }
}