Linux下让tomcat显示图片(jdk1.4, tomcat 4.0 或更高版本)

最新推荐文章于 2019-09-17 20:18:45 发布

xiaozhen

最新推荐文章于 2019-09-17 20:18:45 发布

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分类专栏： java 文章标签： tomcat linux jdk java security command

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http://www.sozz.cn/00253/25338.htm

修改$CATALINA_HOME/bin/catalina.sh文件($CATALINA_HOME是指tomcat安装目录)，在原文件的164, 172, 189, 196, 213, 225行各新增一行如下内容即可
-Djava.awt.headless=true /

存盘退出就完成. 很简单吧 :)))

修改后的文件如下

#!/bin/sh
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
# Start/Stop Script for the CATALINA Server
#
# Environment Variable Prequisites
#
#   CATALINA_HOME   May point at your Catalina "build" directory.
#
#   CATALINA_BASE   (Optional) Base directory for resolving dynamic portions
#                   of a Catalina installation. If not present, resolves to
#                   the same directory that CATALINA_HOME points to.
#
#   CATALINA_OPTS   (Optional) Java runtime options used when the "start",
#                   "stop", or "run" command is executed.
#
#   CATALINA_TMPDIR (Optional) Directory path location of temporary directory
#                   the JVM should use (java.io.tmpdir). Defaults to
#                   $CATALINA_BASE/temp.
#
#   JAVA_HOME       Must point at your Java Development Kit installation.
#
#   JAVA_OPTS       (Optional) Java runtime options used when the "start",
#                   "stop", or "run" command is executed.
#
#   JPDA_TRANSPORT (Optional) JPDA transport used when the "jpda start"
#                   command is executed. The default is "dt_socket".
#
#   JPDA_ADDRESS    (Optional) Java runtime options used when the "jpda start"
#                   command is executed. The default is 8000.
#
#   JSSE_HOME       (Optional) May point at your Java Secure Sockets Extension
#                   (JSSE) installation, whose JAR files will be added to the
#                   system class path used to start Tomcat.
#
#   CATALINA_PID    (Optional) Path of the file which should contains the pid
#                   of catalina startup java process, when start (fork) is used
#
# $Id: catalina.sh,v 1.37 2004/08/15 15:20:15 markt Exp $
# -----------------------------------------------------------------------------

JAVA_OPTS='-Xms256m -Xmx384m'
# OS specific support. $var _must_ be set to either true or false.
cygwin=false
os400=false
case "`uname`" in
CYGWIN*) cygwin=true;;
OS400*) os400=true;;
esac

# resolve links - $0 may be a softlink
PRG="$0"

while [ -h "$PRG" ]; do
ls=`ls -ld "$PRG"`
link=`expr "$ls" : '.*-> /(.*/)$'`
if expr "$link" : '.*/.*' > /dev/null; then
PRG="$link"
else
PRG=`dirname "$PRG"`/"$link"
fi
done

# Get standard environment variables
PRGDIR=`dirname "$PRG"`

# Only set CATALINA_HOME if not already set
[ -z "$CATALINA_HOME" ] && CATALINA_HOME=`cd "$PRGDIR/.." ; pwd`

if [ -r "$CATALINA_HOME"/bin/setenv.sh ]; then
. "$CATALINA_HOME"/bin/setenv.sh
fi

# For Cygwin, ensure paths are in UNIX format before anything is touched
if $cygwin; then
[ -n "$JAVA_HOME" ] && JAVA_HOME=`cygpath --unix "$JAVA_HOME"`
[ -n "$CATALINA_HOME" ] && CATALINA_HOME=`cygpath --unix "$CATALINA_HOME"`
[ -n "$CATALINA_BASE" ] && CATALINA_BASE=`cygpath --unix "$CATALINA_BASE"`
[ -n "$CLASSPATH" ] && CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --unix "$CLASSPATH"`
[ -n "$JSSE_HOME" ] && JSSE_HOME=`cygpath --path --unix "$JSSE_HOME"`
fi

# For OS400
if $os400; then
# Set job priority to standard for interactive (interactive - 6) by using
# the interactive priority - 6, the helper threads that respond to requests
# will be running at the same priority as interactive jobs.
COMMAND='chgjob job('$JOBNAME') runpty(6)'
system $COMMAND

# Enable multi threading
export QIBM_MULTI_THREADED=Y
fi

# Get standard Java environment variables
if [ -r "$CATALINA_HOME"/bin/setclasspath.sh ]; then
BASEDIR="$CATALINA_HOME"
. "$CATALINA_HOME"/bin/setclasspath.sh
else
echo "Cannot find $CATALINA_HOME/bin/setclasspath.sh"
echo "This file is needed to run this program"
exit 1
fi

# Add on extra jar files to CLASSPATH
if [ -n "$JSSE_HOME" ]; then
CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH":"$JSSE_HOME"/lib/jcert.jar:"$JSSE_HOME"/lib/jnet.jar:"$JSSE_HOME"/lib/jsse.jar
fi
CLASSPATH="$CLASSPATH":"$CATALINA_HOME"/bin/bootstrap.jar

if [ -z "$CATALINA_BASE" ] ; then
CATALINA_BASE="$CATALINA_HOME"
fi

if [ -z "$CATALINA_TMPDIR" ] ; then
# Define the java.io.tmpdir to use for Catalina
CATALINA_TMPDIR="$CATALINA_BASE"/temp
fi

# For Cygwin, switch paths to Windows format before running java
if $cygwin; then
JAVA_HOME=`cygpath --path --windows "$JAVA_HOME"`
CATALINA_HOME=`cygpath --path --windows "$CATALINA_HOME"`
CATALINA_BASE=`cygpath --path --windows "$CATALINA_BASE"`
CATALINA_TMPDIR=`cygpath --path --windows "$CATALINA_TMPDIR"`
CLASSPATH=`cygpath --path --windows "$CLASSPATH"`
JSSE_HOME=`cygpath --path --windows "$JSSE_HOME"`
JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS=`cygpath --path --windows "$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS"`
fi

# ----- Execute The Requested Command -----------------------------------------

echo "Using CATALINA_BASE:   $CATALINA_BASE"
echo "Using CATALINA_HOME:   $CATALINA_HOME"
echo "Using CATALINA_TMPDIR: $CATALINA_TMPDIR"
echo "Using JAVA_HOME:       $JAVA_HOME"

if [ "$1" = "jpda" ] ; then
if [ -z "$JPDA_TRANSPORT" ]; then
    JPDA_TRANSPORT="dt_socket"
fi
if [ -z "$JPDA_ADDRESS" ]; then
    JPDA_ADDRESS="8000"
fi
if [ -z "$JPDA_OPTS" ]; then
    JPDA_OPTS="-Xdebug -Xrunjdwp:transport=$JPDA_TRANSPORT,address=$JPDA_ADDRESS,server=y,suspend=n"
fi
CATALINA_OPTS="$CATALINA_OPTS $JPDA_OPTS"
shift
fi

if [ "$1" = "debug" ] ; then

if $os400; then
    echo "Debug command not available on OS400"
    exit 1
else
    shift
    if [ "$1" = "-security" ] ; then
      echo "Using Security Manager"
      shift
      exec "$_RUNJDB" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS /
        -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" -classpath "$CLASSPATH" /
        -sourcepath "$CATALINA_HOME"/../../jakarta-tomcat-4.0/catalina/src/share /
        -Djava.security.manager /
-Djava.awt.headless=true /
        -Djava.security.policy=="$CATALINA_BASE"/conf/catalina.policy /
        -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" /
        -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" /
        -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMPDIR" /
        org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap "$@" start
    else
      exec "$_RUNJDB" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS /
        -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" -classpath "$CLASSPATH" /
        -sourcepath "$CATALINA_HOME"/../../jakarta-tomcat-4.0/catalina/src/share /
-Djava.awt.headless=true /
        -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" /
        -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" /
        -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMPDIR" /
        org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap "$@" start
    fi
fi

elif [ "$1" = "embedded" ] ; then

shift
echo "Embedded Classpath: $CLASSPATH"
exec "$_RUNJAVA" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS /
    -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" -classpath "$CLASSPATH" /
-Djava.awt.headless=true /
    -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" /
    -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" /
    -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMPDIR" /
    org.apache.catalina.startup.Embedded "$@"

elif [ "$1" = "run" ]; then

shift
if [ "$1" = "-security" ] ; then
    echo "Using Security Manager"
    shift
    exec "$_RUNJAVA" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS /
      -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" -classpath "$CLASSPATH" /
-Djava.awt.headless=true /
      -Djava.security.manager /
      -Djava.security.policy=="$CATALINA_BASE"/conf/catalina.policy /
      -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" /
      -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" /
      -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMPDIR" /
      org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap "$@" start
else
    exec "$_RUNJAVA" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS /
      -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" -classpath "$CLASSPATH" /
-Djava.awt.headless=true /
      -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" /
      -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" /
      -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMPDIR" /
      org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap "$@" start
fi

elif [ "$1" = "start" ] ; then

shift
touch "$CATALINA_BASE"/logs/catalina.out
if [ "$1" = "-security" ] ; then
    echo "Using Security Manager"
    shift
    "$_RUNJAVA" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS /
      -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" -classpath "$CLASSPATH" /
-Djava.awt.headless=true /
      -Djava.security.manager /
      -Djava.security.policy=="$CATALINA_BASE"/conf/catalina.policy /
      -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" /
      -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" /
      -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMPDIR" /
      org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap "$@" start /
      >> "$CATALINA_BASE"/logs/catalina.out 2>&1 &

      if [ ! -z "$CATALINA_PID" ]; then
        echo $! > $CATALINA_PID
      fi
else
    "$_RUNJAVA" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS /
      -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" -classpath "$CLASSPATH" /
-Djava.awt.headless=true /
      -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" /
      -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" /
      -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMPDIR" /
      org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap "$@" start /
      >> "$CATALINA_BASE"/logs/catalina.out 2>&1 &

      if [ ! -z "$CATALINA_PID" ]; then
        echo $! > $CATALINA_PID
      fi
fi

elif [ "$1" = "stop" ] ; then

shift
exec "$_RUNJAVA" $JAVA_OPTS $CATALINA_OPTS /
    -Djava.endorsed.dirs="$JAVA_ENDORSED_DIRS" -classpath "$CLASSPATH" /
-Djava.awt.headless=true /
    -Dcatalina.base="$CATALINA_BASE" /
    -Dcatalina.home="$CATALINA_HOME" /
    -Djava.io.tmpdir="$CATALINA_TMPDIR" /
    org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap "$@" stop

else

echo "Usage: catalina.sh ( commands ... )"
echo "commands:"
if $os400; then
    echo " debug             Start Catalina in a debugger (not available on OS400)"
    echo " debug -security   Debug Catalina with a security manager (not available on OS400)"
else
    echo " debug             Start Catalina in a debugger"
    echo " debug -security   Debug Catalina with a security manager"
fi
echo " embedded          Start Catalina in embedded mode"
echo " jpda start        Start Catalina under JPDA debugger"
echo " run               Start Catalina in the current window"
echo " run -security     Start in the current window with security manager"
echo " start             Start Catalina in a separate window"
echo " start -security   Start in a separate window with security manager"
echo " stop              Stop Catalina"
exit 1