JDBC连接数据库

package com.li.test;
import java.sql.*;
public class JDBCExample {
    static final String JDBC_DRIVER = "com.mysql.jdbc.Driver";
    static final String JDBC_URL = "jdbc:mysql://localhost/test?serverTimezone=UTC&characterEncoding=utf8&useUnicode=true&useSSL=false";
    static final String USER = "root";
    static final String PASS = "root";
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        Connection conn = null;
        Statement stmt = null;
        try {
            //获取驱动
            Class.forName(JDBC_DRIVER);
            //获得连接
            conn = DriverManager.getConnection(JDBC_URL, USER, PASS);
            //创建执行对象
            stmt = conn.createStatement();
            String sql;
            sql = "SELECT * FROM employees";
            //执行SQL,处理结果
            ResultSet rs = stmt.executeQuery(sql);
            while (rs.next()) {
                String EMPLOYEES_NUM = rs.getString("EMPLOYEES_NUM");
                System.out.println("EMPLOYEES_NUM:" + EMPLOYEES_NUM);
            }
            //关闭资源
            rs.close();
            stmt.close();
            conn.close();
        } catch (Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            try {
                if (stmt != null) {
                    stmt.close();
                }
                if (conn != null) {
                    conn.close();
                }
            } catch (Exception e2) {
                e2.printStackTrace();
            }
        }
    }
}

最基本的五个步骤，面试够用：

1.获取连接驱动

2.创建数据库连接

3.创建执行对象

4.执行SQL，处理结果

5.关闭资源

自己可以创建一个表，自己测试一下，代码是经过测试的没有问题！！！