android HttpClient访问网络获取数据

使用Apache提供的HttpClient接口同样可以进行HTTP操作。

private static String request(String url, HttpMethod method, List<BasicNameValuePair> params) throws IOException {

              String json = null ;

              BufferedReader reader = null ;

              HttpClient client = null ;

               try {

                     client = new DefaultHttpClient();

                     HttpParams httpParams = client.getParams();

                     httpParams.setParameter(CoreProtocolPNames. USE_EXPECT_CONTINUE ,  false );

                     HttpUriRequest request = getRequest(url, params, method);

                     Log. d( TAG ,  "Sending:" + request.getURI() + " params:" + params.toString());

                     HttpResponse response = client.execute(request);

                      if (response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode() == HttpStatus. SC_OK ) {

                           reader = new BufferedReader( new InputStreamReader(response

                                         .getEntity().getContent()));

                           StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();

                            for (String s = reader.readLine(); s != null ; s = reader

                                         .readLine()) {

                                  sb.append(s);

                           }

                           json = sb.toString();

                           Log. d( TAG , json);

                     } else {

                           Log. e( TAG , "Network response error:" + response.getStatusLine().toString());

                            return null ;

                     }

              } catch (ClientProtocolException e) {

                     Log. e( TAG , e.getMessage(), e);

                      return null ;

              } catch (IOException e) {

                     Log. e( TAG , e.getMessage(), e);

                      throw e;

              } finally {

                      try {

                            if (reader != null ) {

                                  reader.close();

                           }

                            if (client != null ) {

                                  client.getConnectionManager().shutdown();

                           }

                     } catch (IOException e) {

                            // ignore me

                            throw e;

                     }

              }

               return json;

       }

        private static HttpUriRequest getRequest(String url,

                     List<BasicNameValuePair> params, HttpMethod method) {

               if (method.equals(HttpMethod. POST )) {

                      try {

                           UrlEncodedFormEntity entity = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(params,

                                          "UTF-8" );

                           HttpPost request = new HttpPost(url);

                           request.setEntity(entity);

                            return request;

                     } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {

                            // Should not come here, ignore me.

                            throw new java.lang.RuntimeException(e.getMessage(), e);

                     }

              } else {

                      // 对参数编码

                     String param = URLEncodedUtils. format(params, "UTF-8" );

                     HttpGet request = new HttpGet(url + "?" + param);

                      return request;

              }

       }