vue前端项目富文本应用

YYsky1000

已于 2023-10-31 10:25:50 修改

阅读量2.1k

点赞数

分类专栏： vue 文章标签： vue.js 前端 elementui

于 2022-01-15 10:41:56 首次发布

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/xiatianit/article/details/122506283

版权

vue 专栏收录该内容

8 篇文章 0 订阅

订阅专栏

Vue-Quill-Editor插件

插件安装

下载Vue-Quill-Editor
下载quill（Vue-Quill-Editor需要依赖）

npm install vue-quill-editor --save
 
npm install quill --save

main.js引入样式文件

import 'quill/dist/quill.core.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.snow.css'
import 'quill/dist/quill.bubble.css'

同级目录下新建quill-config.js文件

 
/*富文本编辑图片上传配置*/
const uploadConfig = {
    action:  '',  // 必填参数 图片上传地址
    methods: 'POST',  // 必填参数 图片上传方式
    token: '',  // 可选参数 如果需要token验证，假设你的token有存放在sessionStorage
    name: 'img',  // 必填参数 文件的参数名
    size: 500,  // 可选参数   图片大小，单位为Kb, 1M = 1024Kb
    accept: 'image/png, image/gif, image/jpeg, image/bmp, image/x-icon'  // 可选 可上传的图片格式
};
 
// toolbar工具栏的工具选项（默认展示全部）
const toolOptions = [
    ['bold', 'italic', 'underline', 'strike'],
    ['blockquote', 'code-block'],
    [{'header': 1}, {'header': 2}],
    [{'list': 'ordered'}, {'list': 'bullet'}],
    [{'script': 'sub'}, {'script': 'super'}],
    [{'indent': '-1'}, {'indent': '+1'}],
    [{'direction': 'rtl'}],
    [{'size': ['small', false, 'large', 'huge']}],
    [{'header': [1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, false]}],
    [{'color': []}, {'background': []}],
    [{'font': []}],
    [{'align': []}],
    ['clean'],
    ['link', 'image', 'video']
];
const handlers = {
    image: function image() {
        var self = this;
 
        var fileInput = this.container.querySelector('input.ql-image[type=file]');
        if (fileInput === null) {
            fileInput = document.createElement('input');
            fileInput.setAttribute('type', 'file');
            // 设置图片参数名
            if (uploadConfig.name) {
                fileInput.setAttribute('name', uploadConfig.name);
            }
            // 可设置上传图片的格式
            fileInput.setAttribute('accept', uploadConfig.accept);
            fileInput.classList.add('ql-image');
            // 监听选择文件
            fileInput.addEventListener('change', function () {
                // 创建formData
                var formData = new FormData();
                formData.append(uploadConfig.name, fileInput.files[0]);
                formData.append('object','product');
                // 如果需要token且存在token
                if (uploadConfig.token) {
                    formData.append('token', uploadConfig.token)
                }
                // 图片上传
                var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
                xhr.open(uploadConfig.methods, uploadConfig.action, true);
                // 上传数据成功，会触发
                xhr.onload = function (e) {
                    if (xhr.status === 200) {
                        var res = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
                        let length = self.quill.getSelection(true).index;
                        //这里很重要，你图片上传成功后，img的src需要在这里添加，res.path就是你服务器返回的图片链接。            
                        self.quill.insertEmbed(length, 'image', res.path);
                        self.quill.setSelection(length + 1)
                    }
                    fileInput.value = ''
                };
                // 开始上传数据
                xhr.upload.onloadstart = function (e) {
                    fileInput.value = ''
                };
                // 当发生网络异常的时候会触发，如果上传数据的过程还未结束
                xhr.upload.onerror = function (e) {
                };
                // 上传数据完成（成功或者失败）时会触发
                xhr.upload.onloadend = function (e) {
                    // console.log('上传结束')
                };
                xhr.send(formData)
            });
            this.container.appendChild(fileInput);
        }
        fileInput.click();
    }
};
 
export default {
    placeholder: '',
    theme: 'snow',  // 主题
    modules: {
        toolbar: {
            container: toolOptions,  // 工具栏选项
            handlers: handlers  // 事件重写
        }
    }
};

实际项目中调用组件

<template>
  <div id="Test">
    <quill-editor ref="myTextEditor"
              v-model="content" :options="quillOption">
    </quill-editor>
  </div>
</template>
 
<script>
import { quillEditor } from 'vue-quill-editor'
import quillConfig from './quill-config.js'
 
export default {
  components: {
    quillEditor
  },
  data () {
    return {
      content: '<h2>hello quill-editor</h2>',
      quillOption: quillConfig,
    }
  }
}
</script>
 
<style>
 
</style>

tinymce整合

插件安装

安装tinymce
npm install tinymce -S

安装tinymce-vue
npm install @tinymce/tinymce-vue -S

package.json

"@tinymce/tinymce-vue": "^3.2.2",

"tinymce": "^5.4.1",

tinymce高版本报错

1、报错 icons.js 报错Unexpected token '<'
import 'tinymce/icons/default/icons' //解决了icons.js 报错Unexpected token '<'

2、@tinymce/tinymce-vue版本过高报错（4.0.0以上版本是vue3.0的）
解决方法将@tinymce/tinymce-vue版本改成3.2.8

warning in ./node_modules/@tinymce/tinymce-vue/lib/es2015/main/ts/components/Editor.js "export 'defineComponent' was not found in 'vue' warning in

./node_modules/@tinymce/tinymce-vue/lib/es2015/main/ts/components/Editor.js "export 'h' was not found in 'vue' warning in ./node_modules/@tinymce/tinymce-vue/lib/es2015/main/ts/components/Editor.js "export 'onActivated' was not found in 'vue'

warning in ./node_modules/@tinymce/tinymce-vue/lib/es2015/main/ts/components/Editor.js "export 'onBeforeUnmount' was not found in 'vue' warning in ./node_modules/@tinymce/tinymce-vue/lib/es2015/main/ts/components/Editor.js "export 'onDeactivated' was not found in 'vue' warning in ./node_modules/@tinymce/tinymce-vue/lib/es2015/main/ts/components/Editor.js "export 'onMounted' was not found in 'vue'

warning in ./node_modules/@tinymce/tinymce-vue/lib/es2015/main/ts/components/Editor.js "export 'ref' was not found in 'vue' warning in ./node_modules/@tinymce/tinymce-vue/lib/es2015/main/ts/components/Editor.js "export 'toRefs' was not found in 'vue' warning in ./node_modules/@tinymce/tinymce-vue/lib/es2015/main/ts/components/Editor.js "export 'watch' was not found in 'vue'

下载中文语言包

安装之后，在 node_modules 中找到 tinymce/skins 目录，然后将 skins 目录拷贝到 static 目录下

// 如果是使用 vue-cli 3.x 构建的 typescript 项目，就放到 public 目录下，文中所有 static 目录相关都这样处理

tinymce提供了很多的语言包，这里我们下载中文语言包
地址：https://www.tiny.cloud/get-tiny/language-packages/

下载完后放到静态文件static目录下

1、在static目录下新建tinymce目录
2、在node_modules里面找到tinymce目录,将此目录下skins目录复制到static/tinymce里面

3、将上面下载的语言包解压到该目录，如下图

封装成组件

<template>
  <div class="tinymce-editor">
    <editor v-model="myValue"
      :init="init"
      :disabled="disabled"
      @onClick="onClick">
    </editor> 
  </div>
</template>

<script>
//  import {uploadFile} from '@/api/upload'
import tinymce from 'tinymce/tinymce'
import Editor from '@tinymce/tinymce-vue'
import axios from 'axios'
// import 'tinymce/themes/modern/theme'
import 'tinymce/themes/silver/theme'
import 'tinymce/icons/default/icons'

import 'tinymce/plugins/image'// 插入上传图片插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/media'// 插入视频插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/table'// 插入表格插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/link' //超链接插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/code' //代码块插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/lists'// 列表插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/contextmenu' //右键菜单插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/wordcount' // 字数统计插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/colorpicker' //选择颜色插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/textcolor' //文本颜色插件
import 'tinymce/plugins/fullscreen' //全屏
import 'tinymce/plugins/help' // 帮助
import 'tinymce/plugins/charmap'
import 'tinymce/plugins/paste'
import 'tinymce/plugins/print' //打印
import 'tinymce/plugins/preview' // 预览
import 'tinymce/plugins/hr' // 水平线
import 'tinymce/plugins/anchor'
import 'tinymce/plugins/pagebreak'
import 'tinymce/plugins/spellchecker'
import 'tinymce/plugins/searchreplace'
import 'tinymce/plugins/visualblocks'
import 'tinymce/plugins/visualchars'
import 'tinymce/plugins/insertdatetime'
import 'tinymce/plugins/nonbreaking'
import 'tinymce/plugins/autosave'
import 'tinymce/plugins/fullpage'

export default {
  components: {
    Editor
  },
  props: {
    //传入一个value，使组件支持v-model绑定
    value: {
      type: String,
      default: ''
    },
    disabled: {
      type: Boolean,
      default: false
    },
    plugins: {
      type: [String, Array],
      default: 'lists image media table textcolor wordcount contextmenu'
    },
    toolbar: {
      type: [String, Array],
      default: 'undo redo |  formatselect | bold italic | alignleft aligncenter alignright alignjustify | bullist numlist outdent indent | lists image media table | removeformat table'
    }
  },
  data() {
    return {
      //配置文件服务器的静态访问路径前缀
      static_web_preurl: 'http://localhost/files/hxzy_img/',
      //初始化配置
      init: {
        language_url: '/static/tinymce/langs/zh_CN.js',
        language: 'zh_CN',
        skin_url: '/static/tinymce/skins/ui/oxide',
        height: 300,
        // plugins: this.plugins,
        // toolbar: this.toolbar,
        plugins: 'link lists image code table colorpicker textcolor wordcount contextmenu',
        toolbar:
          'bold italic underline strikethrough | fontsizeselect | forecolor backcolor | alignleft aligncenter alignright alignjustify | bullist numlist | outdent indent blockquote | undo redo | link unlink image code | removeformat | table',
        branding: false,
        menubar: false,  
        //此处为图片上传处理函数，这个直接用了base64的图片形式上传图片，
        //如需ajax上传可参考https://www.tiny.cloud/docs/configure/file-image-upload/#images_upload_handler
        images_upload_handler: (blobInfo, success, failure) => {
          this.handleImgUpload(blobInfo, success, failure)
        },
        
      },
      myValue: this.value
    }
  },
  mounted() { 
    tinymce.init({})
  },
  methods: {
    //添加相关的事件，可用的事件参照文档=> https://github.com/tinymce/tinymce-vue => All available events
    //需要什么事件可以自己增加
    onClick(e) {
      this.$emit('onClick', e, tinymce)
    },
    //可以添加一些自己的自定义事件，如清空内容
    clear() {
      this.myValue = ''
    },
    handleImgUpload (blobInfo, success, failure) {
      let formdata = new FormData()
      formdata.set('file', blobInfo.blob())

      // uploadFile(formdata).then(response => {
      //     this.listLoading = false;
      //     this.list = response.data.records;
      //     this.total = response.data.total;
      //     this.totalPage = response.data.pages;
      //     this.pageSize = response.data.size;
      //   });

      axios.post('/fileapi/FILE/upload/hxzy_img', formdata).then(res => {
        console.log(res) 
        //返回信息必须要保证在浏览器上直接打开图片才能正确显示 
        var returnUrl=this.static_web_preurl+res.data.filename
        success(returnUrl)
      }).catch(res => {
        failure('error')
      })
    },
  },
  watch: {
    value(newValue) {
      this.myValue = newValue
    },
    myValue(newValue) {
      this.$emit('input', newValue)
    }
  }
}

</script>
<style scoped>
</style>

组件调用

<template>
    <div>
      <!-- {{ msg }} -->
      <tinymce-editor v-model="msg"  :value="msg"
        ref="editor"></tinymce-editor>

      <button @click="clear">清空内容</button>
      <button @click="disabled = true">禁用</button>
    </div>
  </template>
  
  <script>
  import TinymceEditor from  '@/components/Tinymce/tinymce-editor'
  export default {
    components: {
      TinymceEditor
    },
    data() {
      return {
        msg: 'Welcome to Use Tinymce Editor',
        disabled: false
      }
    },
    methods: {
      //鼠标单击的事件
      onClick(e, editor) {
        console.log('Element clicked')
        console.log(e)
        console.log(editor)
      },
      //清空内容
      clear() {
        this.$refs.editor.clear()
      }
    },
  }
  </script>
  
  <style scoped>
  </style>

配置文件上传