Linux下安装MongoDB

• 登陆远程服务器
• 进入目录cd /usr/local/src
• 创建目录mkdir mongoDB
• 进入目录cd mongoDB
• 联网下载压缩包wget https://fastdl.mongodb.org/linux/mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.12.tgz
• 解压文件tar -zxvf mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.12.tgz
• 重命名mv mongodb-linux-x86_64-4.0.12 mongodb
• 进入vim /etc/profile添加下面这句话
• export MONGODB_HOME=/usr/local/src/mongoDB/mongodb export PATH=$PATH:$MONGODB_HOME/bin
• 刷新系统配置文件source /etc/profile
• 创建这两个目录，一个是数据库存放每一个是日志 mkdir data logs
• vim logs/mongodb.log保存:wq
• 第一种：开启服务usr/local/src/mongoDB/mongodb/bin/mongod --dbpath=/usr/local/src/mongoDB/data/ --logpath=/usr/local/src/mongoDB/logs/mongodb.log --fork --port 27017
• 或者是： ./mongod --dbpath=/usr/local/src/mongoDB/data/ --logpath=/usr/local/src/mongoDB/logs/mongodb.log --fork --port 27017
  
• ./mongo
  
• 第二种：在cd /etc下创建vim mongodb.conf

# where to write logging data.
 systemLog:
    destination: file
    logAppend: true
    path: /usr/local/src/mongoDB/logs/mongodb.log

# Where and how to store data.
 storage:
    dbPath: /usr/local/src/mongoDB/data
    journal:
        enabled: true

# how the process runs
 processManagement:
    fork: true  # fork and run in background
    #pidFilePath: /var/run/mongodb/mongod.pid  # location of pidfile

# network interfaces
 net:
    port: 27017
    bindIp: 0.0.0.0  # Listen to local interface only, comment to listen on all interfaces.

 security:
    authorization: enabled

• cd /usr/local/src/mongoDB/mongodb/bin/
• ./mongod -f /etc/mongodb.conf
• ./mongo
• use admin
• 创建用户

db.createUser(
{user:'root',
 pwd:'123456', 
 roles:[
   {role:'userAdminAnyDatabase', db:'admin'}
]
})

此时可以远程连接

关闭mongodb

• ./mongo
• use admin
• db.auth("root","123456")
• db.shutdownServer()

 db.createUser({
... user:"admin",
... pwd:"123456",
... roles:[{role:"root",db:"admin"}]
... })
Successfully added user: {
	"user" : "admin",
	"roles" : [
		{
			"role" : "root",
			"db" : "admin"
		}
	]
}