Session监听器处理代码学习

 

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.LinkedList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Timer;
import java.util.TimerTask;

import javax.jms.Session;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextEvent;
import javax.servlet.ServletContextListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionListener;
import javax.transaction.Synchronization;


/*
 * 需求是每隔多少秒去扫描session，自定义一个session让她能够真正的自动移除过期session
 */

public class SessionScanner implements ServletContextListener,
		HttpSessionListener {
	//定义一个集合来装下session,为了解决线程安全问题，采用Collections.synchronizedList
	private List<HttpSession> list=Collections.synchronizedList(new LinkedList<HttpSession>());
	private Object locket=new Object();
	@Override
	public void sessionCreated(HttpSessionEvent httpSessionEvent) {
		System.out.println("session创建了");
		//创建的时候就得到session
		HttpSession session=httpSessionEvent.getSession();
		synchronized (locket) {
			list.add(session);
			}
	}
	@Override
	public void sessionDestroyed(HttpSessionEvent httpSessionEvent) {

		System.out.println("Session摧毁了!");
	}
	@Override
	public void contextDestroyed(ServletContextEvent servletContextEvent) {

	}

	@Override
	public void contextInitialized(ServletContextEvent ServletContextEvent) {
//		private List list;
		//启动就是执行
		//扫描session
		//创建计时器
		//task是表示要干什么操作
		Timer timer=new Timer();
		timer.schedule(new MyTask(list,locket), 0 ,60*1000);
		//这里面在解决线程安全的时候，采用锁的概念
		
		
	}
	
}
class MyTask extends TimerTask{

	private List list;
	private Object locket;
	public MyTask(List list,Object locket){//实例化一个，冲上面带list值来
		this.list=list;
		this.locket=locket;
	}
	
	@Override
	public void run() {
		//这里面要做的是扫描程序
		//采用迭代的方法对list程序进行扫描
		synchronized (locket) {
		Iterator it=list.iterator();
		while (it.hasNext()) {
			HttpSession session=(HttpSession) it.next();
			//假如当前时间值，减去session值小于60时，调用移除session
		     if (System.currentTimeMillis()-session.getLastAccessedTime()>=60*1000){
		    	 session.invalidate();
		    	 it.remove();
			}
		}
		}
	}
	
}