spring框架开发笔记 lesson5 三大框架整合

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-03 11:10:17 发布

写代码的judy

最新推荐文章于 2024-01-03 11:10:17 发布

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三大框架(SSH)整合

Struts2 2.3 表现层(视图view 控制器 StrutsPreparedAndExceuteFilter)
Spring 3.1 管理bean对象的(整合其他的框架)
Hibernate 3.3 数据持久层(数据访问层)

为什么整合hibernate

- dao或者mapper对象通过 spring容器统一创建和管理，防止内存里有各种对象导致堆栈溢出
- 第三方数据源连接池(Pool) c3p0(****) dbcp ，通过连接池获取连接更快可以反复利用
- .采用aop思想对事务管理
- 使用HibernateTemplate 操作hibernate的模板类，操作数据库更简洁

为什么整合struts2:

- action对象交给spring容器创建多例的
- 通过一个监听器创建ApplicationContext对象
- 监听到tomcat启动了就会创建ApplicationContext对象

整合三大框架
action

private IDeptService service;

@Override

public String execute() throws Exception {

List<Dept> list = service.findAllDepts();

request.put("list", list);

return "success";

}

dao

private HibernateTemplate template;//封装了操作的基本代码

public void setTemplate(HibernateTemplate template) {
this.template = template;
}

public List<Dept> findAll() {
List<Dept> list = template.find("from Dept");
return list;
}

service

public List<Dept> findAllDepts() {

List<Dept> list = dao.findAll();

return list;

}

config

hibernate.cfg.xml

<hibernate-configuration>



通过c3p0连接池提供连接

所在在这里不需要配置数据库的url driver username password等获取连接了

-->

<session-factory>

<property name="hibernate.dialect">

org.hibernate.dialect.Oracle10gDialect

</property>



<property name="hibernate.show_sql">true</property>

<property name="hibernate.format_sql">true</property>



<mapping resource="com/ssh/mapping/Dept.hbm.xml" />

</session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>

struts

struts_dept.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>

<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC

"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.3//EN"

"http://struts.apache.org/dtds/struts-2.3.dtd">

<struts>

<package name="ssh" extends="struts-default">



<action name="list" class="deptListAction">

<result name="success">/jsp/list.jsp</result>

</action>

</package>

</struts>

struts.xml

<struts>

<include file="struts/struts_dept.xml"></include>

</struts>

spring

application_dept.xml

<bean id="deptDao" class="com.ssh.dao.DeptDaoHibernateImpl">

<property name="template" ref="hibernateTemplate"></property>

</bean>

<bean id="deptService" class="com.ssh.service.DeptServiceImpl">

<property name="dao" ref="deptDao"></property>

</bean>




<bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager">

<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>

</bean>



<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager" >



<tx:attributes>

<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

<tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

<tx:method name="del*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

<tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

<tx:method name="select*" propagation="NOT_SUPPORTED"/>

<tx:method name="find*" propagation="NOT_SUPPORTED"/>

<tx:method name="get*" propagation="NOT_SUPPORTED"/>

<tx:method name="set*" propagation="NOT_SUPPORTED"/>



<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>

</tx:attributes>

</tx:advice>

<aop:config>



<aop:pointcut expression="execution(public * com.zrkc.ssh.service.*.*(..))" id="myPointCut"/>



<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice" pointcut-ref="myPointCut"/>

</aop:config>



<bean id="deptListAction" scope="prototype" class="com.ssh.action.ListAction">

<property name="service" ref="deptService"></property>

</bean>

application_datasource.xml



<bean class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">

<property name="location">

<value>classpath:ssh.properties</value>

</property>

</bean>



<bean id="myDataSource" class="com.mchange.v2.c3p0.ComboPooledDataSource">

<property name="jdbcUrl">

<value>${url}</value>

</property>

<property name="driverClass">

<value>${driver}</value>

</property>

<property name="user">

<value>${user}</value>

</property>

<property name="password">

<value>${pwd}</value>

</property>



<property name="maxPoolSize" value="${maxSize}"/>



<property name="minPoolSize" value="1"/>



<property name="initialPoolSize" value="1"/>



<property name="maxIdleTime" value="60"/>



<property name="checkoutTimeout" value="2000"/>

</bean>



<bean id="sessionFactory" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactoryBean">



<property name="configLocation">

<value>classpath:hibernate/hibernate.cfg.xml</value>

</property>



<property name="dataSource" ref="myDataSource"></property>

</bean>



<bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTemplate">

<property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"></property>

</bean>

applicationContext.xml



<import resource="application_*.xml"/>

properties 将数据源中url等配置在一个*.properties文件中

url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE

driver=oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver

user=system

pwd=tiger

maxSize=40

web.xml



<context-param>

<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>

<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext.xml</param-value>

</context-param>



<listener>

<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>

</listener>