ORACLE19C RAC 19.3.0升级19.12.0

本文详细记录了Oracle 19C RAC从19.3.0到19.12.0的升级过程,包括节点间的补丁冲突检查、预检查、空间检查、补丁应用以及在升级中遇到的问题和解决方案,特别是针对oraInventory目录权限的调整和补丁拷贝的处理。
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第一节点补丁冲突检查

GI_HOME

[grid@rac1 OPatch]$ ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /patch/32895426/32585572/
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.27
Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.27
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2022-08-05_00-52-01AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.
[grid@rac1 OPatch]$ ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /patch/32895426/32904851
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.27
Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.27
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2022-08-05_00-52-17AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.
[grid@rac1 OPatch]$ ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /patch/32895426/32915586
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.27
Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.27
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2022-08-05_00-52-41AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.
[grid@rac1 OPatch]$ ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /patch/32895426/32916816
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.27
Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.27
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2022-08-05_00-52-54AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.
[grid@rac1 OPatch]$ ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /patch/32895426/32918050
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.27
Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.27
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2022-08-05_00-53-20AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.

ORACLE_HOME

[oracle@rac1 OPatch]$ ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /patch/32895426/32904851
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.27
Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.27
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2022-08-05_00-56-33AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.
[oracle@rac1 OPatch]$ ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /patch/32895426/32916816
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.27
Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.27
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/oracle/product/19.3.0/db_1/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2022-08-05_00-56-55AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.


 

第二节点补丁冲突检查

GI_HOME
 

[grid@rac2 OPatch]$ ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /patch/32895426/32585572/

Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.27
Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.27
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2022-08-05_00-58-43AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagainstohwithdetail"

Prereq "checkConflictAgainstOHWithDetail" passed.

OPatch succeeded.
[grid@rac2 OPatch]$ ./opatch prereq CheckConflictAgainstOHWithDetail -phBaseDir /patch/32895426/32904851
Oracle Interim Patch Installer version 12.2.0.1.27
Copyright (c) 2022, Oracle Corporation.  All rights reserved.

PREREQ session

Oracle Home       : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid
Central Inventory : /u01/app/oraInventory
   from           : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/oraInst.loc
OPatch version    : 12.2.0.1.27
OUI version       : 12.2.0.7.0
Log file location : /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/cfgtoollogs/opatch/opatch2022-08-05_00-58-57AM_1.log

Invoking prereq "checkconflictagains
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