ORACLE RAC CLUSTER更改心跳网卡的子网掩码

前提：

RAC集群的心跳网络配置在192.168.4.150/24，现需要更改为192.168.2.150/24。那么介绍一下在集群环境中心跳网络更改网段的流程。

问题升级，目前RAC集群的心跳网络配置为192.168.4.150/24。需求将子网掩码更改为192.168.2.150/30。那么针对这个问题，在集群中对应网络的配置应该进行怎样的更改呢。先看看如何将集群中的心跳网络从192.168.4.0/24更改为192.168.2.0/24之后再进行讨论。

1.检查当前OCR网络配置

注意，通过oifcfg getif命令得出的oracle subnet配置不是ip及网段的配置。 subnet 192.168.4.0是ip和子网掩码经过计算的一个结果，与单独的ip与单独的子网掩码无关。

[grid@rac1 ~]$ oifcfg getif

ens33  192.168.1.0  global  public

ens34  192.168.4.0  global  cluster_interconnect,asm

2.配置asm网络

2.1删除asm网络

用root用户进行操作，删除原有asmnetwork

/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/srvctl remove asmnetwork -netnum 1 -force

[root@rac1 ~]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/srvctl remove asmnetwork -netnum 1 -force

2.2增加asm网络

/u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/srvctl add asmnetwork -netnum 1 -subnet 192.168.2.0

[root@rac1 ~]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/srvctl add asmnetwork -netnum 1 -subnet 192.168.2.0

3.更改OCR中私网配置

3.1增加新网络配置

oifcfg setif -global ens34/192.168.2.0:cluster_interconnect,asm

[grid@rac1 ~]$ oifcfg setif -global ens34/192.168.2.0:cluster_interconnect,asm

3.2查看配置

su - grid

oifcfg getif

[grid@rac1 ~]$ oifcfg getif

ens33  192.168.1.0  global  public

ens34  192.168.4.0  global  cluster_interconnect,asm

ens34  192.168.2.0  global  cluster_interconnect,asm

3.3删除原有配置

oifcfg delif -global ens34/192.168.4.0 -force

[grid@rac1 ~]$ oifcfg delif -global ens34/192.168.2.0 -force



[grid@rac1 ~]$ oifcfg getif

ens33  192.168.1.0  global  public

ens34  192.168.2.0  global  cluster_interconnect,asm

4.配置asm监听

4.1查看监听状态

[grid@rac1 ~]$ srvctl config listener -asmlistener

Name: ASMNET1LSNR_ASM

Type: ASM Listener

Owner: grid

Subnet: 192.168.4.0

Home: <CRS home>

End points: TCP:1525

Listener is enabled.

Listener is individually enabled on nodes:

Listener is individually disabled on nodes:

4.2删除现有监听

srvctl update listener -listener ASMNET1LSNR_ASM -asm -remove -force

[grid@rac1 ~]$ srvctl update listener -listener ASMNET1LSNR_ASM -asm -remove -force

4.3增加新监听

srvctl add listener -listener ASMNET1LSNR_ASM -oraclehome <your grid home> -asmlistener -netnum 1

srvctl add listener -listener ASMNET1LSNR_ASM -oraclehome /u01/app/19.3.0/grid -asmlistener -netnum 1

4.4检查新监听状态

srvctl status listener -listener ASMNET1LSNR_ASM



[grid@rac1 grid]$ srvctl status listener -listener ASMNET1LSNR_ASM

Listener ASMNET1LSNR_ASM is enabled

Listener ASMNET1LSNR_ASM is not running

5.系统层面更改网络配置

5.1停止集群服务

第一节点

[root@rac1 ~]# /u01/app/19.3.0/grid/bin/crsctl stop crs -f

CRS-2791: Starting shutdown of Oracle High Availability Services-managed resources on 'rac1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.crsd' on 'rac1'

CRS-2790: Starting shutdown of Cluster Ready Services-managed resources on server 'rac1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN3.lsnr' on 'rac1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN2.lsnr' on 'rac1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.LISTENER_SCAN1.lsnr' on 'rac1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.rac2.vip' on 'rac1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.cvu' on 'rac1'

CRS-33673: Attempting to stop resource group 'ora.asmgroup' on server 'rac1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop 'ora.VOTEDISK.dg' on 'rac1'

CRS-2673: Attempting to stop