由于是在word上做的笔记，到这上面之后的排版很有些问题，看起来比较杂论，所以将在文章结尾附上word，感谢！！！
第五章
浏览器访问Servlet过程：
HttpServletResponse对象：
发送状态码相关的方法：
setStatus(intstatus)方法：
该方法用于设置HTTP响应消息的状态码，并生成响应状态行，正常情况下，Web服务器会默认产生一个状态码为200的状态行
sendError(int sc)方法：
该方法用于发表表示错误信息的状态码
response对象中，提供了两个重载的sendError()方法
| public void sendError(int code) throws java.io.IOException public void sendError(int code,String message) throws java.io.IOException |
发送响应消息头相关的方法：
| 方法声明 | 功能描述 |
| void addHeader(String name,String value) | 这两个方法都是用来设置HTTP的响应头字段，其中，参数name用于指定响应头字段的名称，参数value用于指定响应头字段的值。不同的是，addHeader()方法可以增加同名的响应头字段，而setHeader()方法则会覆盖同名的头字段 |
| void setHeader(String name,String value) | |
| void addIntHeader(String name,int value) | 这两个方法专门用于设置包含整数值的响应头。避免了使用addHeader()与setHeader()方法时，需要将int类型的设置值转换为String类型的麻烦 |
| void setIntHeader(String name,int value) | |
| void setContentLength(int len)· | 该方法用于设置响应消息的实体内容的大小，单位为字节。对于HTTP来说，这个方法就是设置ContentLength响应头字段的值 |
| void setContentType(String type) | 该方法用于设置Servlet输出 内容的MIME类型，对于HTTP来说，就是设置ContentType响应头字段的值 |
| void setLocale(Locale loc) | 该方法用于设置响应消息的本地化消息。对HTTP来说，就是设置ContentLanguage响应头字段和ContentType头字段中的字符编码部分 |
| void setCharacterEncoding(String charset) | 该方法用于设置输出内容使用的字符编码，对HTTP来说，就是设置ContentType头字段中的字符集编码部分 |
发送响应消息体相关的方法：
getOutputSteram()方法：
getWriter()方法：
PrintServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class PrintServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
String data = "itcast"; // OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream(); // out.write(data.getBytes()); PrintWriter out=response.getWriter(); out.write(data);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
getOutputStream()和getWriter()方法不可同时使用
HttpServletResponse应用：
中文输出乱码问题：
ChineseServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class ChineseServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); // response.setHeader("Content-type","text/html;charset=utf-8"); response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); String data = "中国"; // OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream(); // out.write(data.getBytes()); PrintWriter out=response.getWriter(); out.write(data);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
网页定时刷新并跳转：
RefreshServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class RefreshServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { // response.setHeader("Refresh","2;URL=http://www.itcast.cn"); response.setHeader("Refresh","60"); response.getWriter().println(new java.util.Date());
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
禁止浏览器缓存页面：
CacheServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class CacheServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); response.setDateHeader("Expires",0); response.setHeader("Cache-Control", "no-cache"); response.setHeader("Pragma","no-cache"); PrintWriter out=response.getWriter(); out.println("本次响应的随机数为："+Math.random()); out.println("<form action='NotServlet'"+"method='post'>"+ "第一个参数：<input type='text' name='p1'/><br>"+ "第二个参数：<input type='text' name='p2'/></textarea><br>"+ "<input type='submit' value='提交'>"+ "</form>"); }
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
请求重定向：
login.html
| <!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <metahttp-equiv="Content-Type"content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <formaction="/chapter05/LoginServlet"method="post"> 用户名：<inputtype="text"name="name"/><br> 密 码：<inputtype="text"name="pwd"/><br> <inputtype="submit"value="登录"/> </form> </body> </html> |
welcome.html
| <!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <metahttp-equiv="Content-Type"content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> 欢迎您,登陆成功！ </body> </html> |
LoginServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class LoginServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); String username=request.getParameter("name"); String password=request.getParameter("pwd"); if (("itcast").equals(username)&&("123").equals(password)) { response.sendRedirect("/chapter05/welcome.html"); }else{ response.sendRedirect("/chapter05/login.html"); } }
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
HttpServletRequest对象：
获取请求行信息的相关方法：
| 方法声明 | 功能描述 |
| String getMethod() | 该方法用于获取HTTP请求消息中的请求方式（如GET、POST等） |
| String getRequestURL() | 该方法用于获取请求行中资源名称部分，即位于URL的主机和端口之后、参数部分之前的部分 |
| String getQueryString() | 该方法用于获取请求行中的参数部分，也就是资源路径后面的问号（？）以后的所有内容 |
| String getProtocol() | 该方法用于获取请求行中的协议名和版本，例如，HTTP1.0或HTTP1.1 |
| String getContextPath() | 该方法用于获取请求URL中属于Web应用程序的路径，这个路径以“/”开头，表示相对于整个Web站点的根目录，路径结尾不含“/”。如果请求URL属于Web站点的根目录，那么返回结果为空字符串（“”） |
| String getPathInfo() | 该方法用于获取请求URL中的额外路径信息。额外路径信息是请求URL中的位于Servlet的路径之后和查询参数之前的内容，它以“/”开头。如果请求URL中没有额外路径信息部分，getPathInfo返回null |
| String getPathTranslated() | 该方法用于获取URL中额外路径信息所对应的资源的真实路径，假设“/controller/one.jsp”中的“/one.jsp”为额外路径信息，getPathTranslated()即为“/one.jsp”所对应的资源文件的真实路径 |
| String getServletPath() | 该方法用于获取Servlet的名称或Servlet所映射的路径 |
RequestLineServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class RequestLineServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.write("getMethod:" + request.getMethod() + "<br>"); out.write("getRequestURL:" + request.getRequestURI() + "<br>"); out.write("getQueryString:" + request.getQueryString() + "<br>"); out.write("getProtocol:" + request.getProtocol() + "<br>"); out.write("getContextPath:" + request.getContextPath() + "<br>"); out.write("getPathInfo:" + request.getPathInfo() + "<br>"); out.write("getPathTranslated:" + request.getPathTranslated() + "<br>"); out.write("getServletPath:" + request.getServletPath() + "<br>");
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
获取请求消息头的相关方法：
| 方法申明 | 功能描述 |
| String getHeader(String name) | 该方法用于获取一个指定头字段的值，如果请求消息中没有包含指定的头字段，getHeader()方法返回null；如果请求消息中包含多个指定名称的头字段，getHeader()方法返回其中第一个头字段的值 |
| Enumeration getHeaders(String name) | 该方法返回一个Enumeration集合对象，该集合对象由请求消息中出现的某个指定名称的所有头字段值组成。在多数情况下，一个头字段名在请求消息中只出现一次，但有可能会出现多次 |
| Enumeration getHeaderNames() | 该方法用于获取一个宝航所有请求头字段的Enumeration对象 |
| int getIntHeader(String name) | 该方法用于获取指定名称的头字段，并且将其值转为int类型。需要注意的是，如果指定名称的头字段不存在，返回值为-1；如果获取到的头字段的值不能转为int类型，将发生numberFormatException异常 |
| long getDateHeader(String name) | 该方法用于获取指定头字段的值，并将其按GMT时间格式转换成一个代表日期/时间的长整数，这个长整数是自1970年1月1日0点0分0秒算起的以毫秒为单位的时间值 |
| String getContentType() | 该方法用于获取ContentType头字段的值，结果为String类型 |
| int getContentLength() | 该方法用于获取ContentLength头字段的值，结果为int类型 |
| String getCharacterEncoding() | 该方法用于返回请求消息的实体部分的字符集编码，通常是从ContentType头字段中进行提取，结果为String类型 |
RequestHeaderServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import java.util.Enumeration;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class RequestHeadersServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); Enumeration headerNames = request.getHeaderNames();
while (headerNames.hasMoreElements()) { String headerName = (String) headerNames.nextElement(); String value = request.getHeader(headerName); out.write(headerName + ":" + value + "<br>"); }
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
防盗链：
DownManagerServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class DownManagerServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); PrintWriter out=response.getWriter(); String referer=request.getHeader("referer"); String sitePart="http://"+request.getServerName(); System.out.println(sitePart); if (referer!=null&&referer.startsWith(sitePart)) { out.println("dealing download..."); }else{ RequestDispatcher rd=request.getRequestDispatcher("download.html"); rd.forward(request,response); }
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
download.html
| <!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <metahttp-equiv="Content-Type"content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <ahref="/chapter05/DownManagerServlet">download</a> </body> </html> |
获取请求消息体的相关方法：
getInputStream方法：
getReader()方法：
form.html
| <!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <metahttp-equiv="Content-Type"content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <formaction="/chapter05/RequestBodyServlet"method="post"> 用户名：<inputtype="text"name="username"/><br> 密 码：<inputtype="text"name="password"/><br> <inputtype="submit"value="提交"/> </form> </body> </html> |
RequestBodyServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class RequestBodyServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8");
// inputstream InputStream in = request.getInputStream(); StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); byte[] buffer = new byte[1024]; int len1; while ((len1 = in.read(buffer)) != -1) { sb.append(new String(buffer, 0, len1)); } System.out.println(sb);
// // getReader // BufferedReader reader = request.getReader(); // String len2 = null; // String body = ""; // // while ((len2 = reader.readLine()) != null) { // body = body + len2; // } // System.out.println(body);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
HttpServletRequest应用：
获取请求参数：
| 方法声明 | 功能描述 |
| String getParameter(String name) | 该方法用于获取某个指定名称的参数值，如果请求消息中没有包含指定名称的参数，getParameter方法返回同null；如果指定名称的参数存在但没有设定值，则返回一个空串；如果请求消息中包含多个该制定名称的参数，getParameter(String name)方法返回第一个出现的参数值 |
| String[] getParameterValues(String name) | HTTP请求消息中可以有多个相同名称的参数（通常由一个包含多个同名的字段元素中的FROM表单生成），如果要获得HTTP请求消息中的同一个参数名所对应的所有参数值，那么就应该使用getParameterValues(String name)方法，该方法用于返回一个String类型的数组 |
| Enumeration getParameterNames() | getParameterNames()方法用于返回一个包含请求消息中的所有参数名的Enumeration对象，在此基础上，可以对请求消息中的所有参数进行遍历处理 |
| Map getParameterMap() | getParameterMap()方法用于将请求消息中的所有参数名和值装进一个Map对象中返回 |
请求参数的中文乱码问题：
form1.html
| <!DOCTYPEhtmlPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN""http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd"> <html> <head> <metahttp-equiv="Content-Type"content="text/html; charset=UTF-8"> <title>Insert title here</title> </head> <body> <formaction="/chapter05/RequestParamServlet"method="post"> 用户名：<inputtype="text"name="username"/><br> 密 码：<inputtype="text"name="password"/><br> 爱 好： <inputtype="checkbox"name="hobby"value="sing">唱歌 <inputtype="checkbox"name="hobby"value="dance">跳舞 <inputtype="checkbox"name="hobby"value="football">足球<br> <inputtype="submit"value="提交"/> </form> </body> </html> |
RequestParamsServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class RequestParamServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); String name=request.getParameter("username"); String pwd=request.getParameter("password"); System.out.println(name+","+pwd); String[] hobby=request.getParameterValues("hobby"); System.out.println("爱好:"); for (int i = 0; i < hobby.length; i++) { System.out.println(hobby[i]+" "); }
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
获取网络连接信息：
| 方法声明 | 功能描述 |
| String getRemoteAddr() | 该方法用于获取请求客户端的IP地址，其格式类似于“192.168.0.3” |
| String getRemoteHost() | 该方法用于获取请求客户端的完整主机名，其格式类似于“pc1.itcast.cn”。需要注意的是，如果无法解析出客户机的完整主机名，该方法将会返回客户端的IP地址 |
| int getRemotePort() | 该方法用于获取请求客户端网络连接的端口号 |
| String getLocalAddr() | 该方法用于获取Web服务器上接受当前请求网络连接的IP地址 |
| String getLocalName() | 该方法用于获取Web服务器上接受当前网络连接IP所对应的主机名 |
| int getLocalPort() | 该方法用于获取Web服务器上接受当前网络连接的端口号 |
| String getServerName() | 该方法用于获取当前请求所指向的主机名，即HTTP请求消息中Host头字段所对应的主机名部分 |
| int getServerPost() | 该方法用于获取当前请求所连接的服务器端口号，即HTTP请求消息中Host头字段所对应的端口号部分 |
| String getScheme() | 该方法用于获取请求的协议名，例如http、https或ftp |
| StringBuffer getRequestURL() | 该方法用于获取客户端发出请求时的完整URL，包括协议、服务器名、端口号、资源路径等信息，但不包括后面的查询参数部分 |
RequestNetServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; public class RequestNetServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.println("getRemoteAddr:" + request.getRemoteAddr() + "<br>"); out.println("getRemoteHost:" + request.getRemoteHost() + "<br>"); out.println("getRemotePort:" + request.getRemotePort() + "<br>"); out.println("getLocalAddr:" + request.getLocalAddr() + "<br>"); out.println("getLocalName:" + request.getLocalName() + "<br>"); out.println("getLocalPort:" + request.getLocalPort() + "<br>"); out.println("getServerName:" + request.getServerName() + "<br>"); out.println("getServerPort:" + request.getServerPort() + "<br>"); out.println("getScheme:" + request.getScheme() + "<br>"); out.println("getRequestURI:" + request.getRequestURI() + "<br>");
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
通过Request对象传递数据：
setAttribute()方法：
| public void setAttribute(java.lang.String name,java.lang.Object o); |
getAttribute()方法：
| public java.lang.String getAttribute(java.lang.String name); |
removeAttribute()方法：
| public void removeAttribute(java.lang.String name); |
getAttributeNames()方法：
| public java.util.Enumeration getAttributeNames(); |
RequestDispatcher对象的应用：
RequestDispatcher接口：
获取RequestDispatcher对象的方法：
| getRequestDispatcher(String path) | 返回封装了某个路径所指定资源的RequestDispatcher对象。其中，参数path必须以“/”开头，用于表示当前Web应用的根目录。需要注意的是，WEB-INF目录中的内容对RequestDispatcher对象也是可见的，因此，传递给getRequestDispacther(String path)方法的资源可以是WEB-INF目录中的文件 |
RequestDispatcher接口的方法：
| forward(ServletRequest request,ServletResponse response) | 该方法用于将请求从一个Servlet传递给另外的一个Web资源。从Servlet中，可以对请求做一个初步处理，然后通过调用这个方法，将请求传递给其他资源进行响应。需要注意的是，该方法必须在响应提交给 客户端之前被调用，否则将抛出IllegalStateException异常 |
| include(ServletRequest request,ServletResponse response) | 该方法用于将其他的资源作为当前响应内容包含进来 |
请求转发：
RequestForwardServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class RequestForwardServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); request.setAttribute("company", "北京传智播客教育有限公司"); RequestDispatcher dispatcher = request .getRequestDispatcher("/ResultServlet"); dispatcher.forward(request, response);
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
ResultServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class ResultServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); String company = (String) request.getAttribute("company"); if (company != null) { out.println("公司名称:" + company + "<br>"); }
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
请求包含：
IncludingServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.RequestDispatcher; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class IncludingServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); RequestDispatcher dispatcher = request .getRequestDispatcher("/IncludedServlet?p1=abc"); out.println("before including" + "<br>"); dispatcher.include(request, response); out.println("after including" + "<br>");
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
IncludedServlet.java
| package cn.itcast.chapter05;
import java.io.IOException; import java.io.PrintWriter;
import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
public class IncludedServlet extends HttpServlet { private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=utf-8"); response.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8"); PrintWriter out = response.getWriter(); out.println("中国" + "<br>"); out.println("URI:" + request.getRequestURI() + "<br>"); out.println("QueryString:" + request.getQueryString() + "<br>"); out.println("parameter p1:" + request.getParameter("p1") + "<br>");
}
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException { doGet(request, response); }
} |
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