SpringBoot异常处理

自定义异常

public class MyException extends Exception {

    public MyException(String message) {
        super(message);
    }

}

定义通用的数据返回对象

public class ResultBean<T> {
    private int code;
    private String message;
    private Collection<T> data;
 
    private ResultBean() {
 
    }
 
    public static ResultBean error(int code, String message) {
        ResultBean resultBean = new ResultBean();
        resultBean.setCode(1);
        resultBean.setMessage(message);
        return resultBean;
    }
 
    public static ResultBean success() {
        ResultBean resultBean = new ResultBean();
        resultBean.setCode(0);
        resultBean.setMessage("success");
        return resultBean;
    }
 
    public static <V> ResultBean<V> success(Collection<V> data) {
        ResultBean resultBean = new ResultBean();
        resultBean.setCode(0);
        resultBean.setMessage("success");
        resultBean.setData(data);
        return resultBean;
    }
 
    // getter / setter 略
}

全局异常拦截

@ControllerAdvice
public class GlobalExceptionHandler {

    @ExceptionHandler(value = Exception.class)
    public ModelAndView defaultErrorHandler(HttpServletRequest req, Exception e) throws Exception {
        ModelAndView mav = new ModelAndView();
        mav.addObject("exception", e);
        mav.addObject("url", req.getRequestURL());
        mav.setViewName("error");
        return mav;
    }

    @ExceptionHandler(value = MyException.class)
    @ResponseBody
    public ResultBean<String> errorHandler(HttpServletRequest req, MyException e) throws Exception {
        ResultBean<String> result = new ResultBean<>();
        result.setMessage(e.getMessage());
        result.setCode(ErrorInfo.ERROR);
        result.setData("Some Data");
        return result;
    }

}

使用

  @RequestMapping("/test")
  public String json() throws MyException {
      throw new MyException("error!!!");
  }