Flask------消息提示与异常处理

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目标:
如何给html页面传递变量?
render_templates(“xxx.html”, message =“xxxxx”, code=“xxx”)
如何显示给html传递的变量?
{ { message }}
# 404异常处理函数;@app.errorhandler(404)

# 抛出异常: abort

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from flask import Flask, request, render_template, redirect, flash, abort

app = Flask(__name__)
users = {
    'root': 'redhat',
    'westos': 'westos'
}


# 路由: http://ip:port
@app.route('/')
def index():
    return render_template('index.html')


# 需要用到POST方法;
# 通过route装饰器传递methods参数, 可以改变HTTP的方法;
@app.route('/login', methods=['GET', 'POST'])
def login():
    # 1. 判断http方法, 如果是post;
    if request.method == 'POST':
        # 2. 获取前端用户表单提交的数据;
        username = request.form['name']
        passwd = request.form['passwd']

        # 3. 判断用户名和密码是否正确?
        if username in users: