安装oracle 11.2.0.3时碰到这个问题：
[oracle@d01dba1 database]$ ./runInstaller
./runInstaller: /root/database/install/.oui: /lib/ld-linux.so.2: bad ELF interpreter: No such file or directory
[oracle@d01dba1 database]$ lsb_release -a
LSB Version: :base-4.0-amd64:base-4.0-noarch:core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch
Distributor ID: OracleServer
Description: Oracle Linux Server release 6.4
Release: 6.4
Codename: n/a
解决办法：
[root@d01dba1 Packages]# yum install ld-linux.so.2
Loaded plugins: security
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package glibc.i686 0:2.12-1.107.el6_4.5 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so for package: glibc-2.12-1.107.el6_4.5.i686
--> Processing Dependency: libfreebl3.so(NSSRAWHASH_3.12.3) for package: glibc-2.12-1.107.el6_4.5.i686
--> Running transaction check
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.12.9-11.el6 will be updated
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.14.3-3.el6_4 will be installed
---> Package nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.14.3-3.el6_4 will be an update
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
glibc i686 2.12-1.107.el6_4.5 ol6_latest 4.3 M
Installing for dependencies:
nss-softokn-freebl i686 3.14.3-3.el6_4 ol6_latest 128 k
Updating for dependencies:
nss-softokn-freebl x86_64 3.14.3-3.el6_4 ol6_latest 138 k
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 2 Package(s)
Upgrade 1 Package(s)
Total download size: 4.6 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/3): glibc-2.12-1.107.el6_4.5.i686.rpm | 4.3 MB 00:09
(2/3): nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-3.el6_4.i686.rpm | 128 kB 00:00
(3/3): nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-3.el6_4.x86_64.rpm | 138 kB 00:00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 468 kB/s | 4.6 MB 00:10
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Warning: RPMDB altered outside of yum.
Installing : glibc-2.12-1.107.el6_4.5.i686 1/4
Installing : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-3.el6_4.i686 2/4
Updating : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-3.el6_4.x86_64 3/4
Cleanup : nss-softokn-freebl-3.12.9-11.el6.x86_64 4/4
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-3.el6_4.x86_64 1/4
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.14.3-3.el6_4.i686 2/4
Verifying : glibc-2.12-1.107.el6_4.5.i686 3/4
Verifying : nss-softokn-freebl-3.12.9-11.el6.x86_64 4/4
Installed:
glibc.i686 0:2.12-1.107.el6_4.5
Dependency Installed:
nss-softokn-freebl.i686 0:3.14.3-3.el6_4
Dependency Updated:
nss-softokn-freebl.x86_64 0:3.14.3-3.el6_4
Complete!
[root@d01dba1 Packages]#
再跑runInstaller:
[oracle@d01dba1 database]$ ./runInstaller
Starting Oracle Universal Installer...
Checking Temp space: must be greater than 120 MB. Actual 12271 MB Passed
Checking swap space: must be greater than 150 MB. Actual 1631 MB Passed
Checking monitor: must be configured to display at least 256 colors. Actual 16777216 Passed
Preparing to launch Oracle Universal Installer from /tmp/OraInstall2013-10-21_06-22-03AM. Please wait ...[oracle@d01dba1 database]$ Exception in thread "main" java.lang.UnsatisfiedLinkError: /tmp/OraInstall2013-10-21_06-22-03AM/jdk/jre/lib/i386/xawt/libmawt.so: libXext.so.6: cannot open shared object file: No such file or directory
缺包伤不起，继续装包
[root@d01dba1 Packages]# ll | grep libXext
-rw-rw-r--. 1 root root 33820 Dec 21 2012 libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.i686.rpm
-rw-rw-r--. 1 root root 34148 Dec 21 2012 libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm
-rw-rw-r--. 1 root root 74984 Dec 21 2012 libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.i686.rpm
-rw-rw-r--. 1 root root 74972 Dec 21 2012 libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm
[root@d01dba1 Packages]# yum install libXext*
Loaded plugins: security
Setting up Install Process
Examining libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.i686.rpm: libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.i686
Marking libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.i686.rpm to be installed
Examining libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm: libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64
libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm: does not update installed package.
Examining libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.i686.rpm: libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.i686
Marking libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.i686.rpm to be installed
Examining libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm: libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64
Marking libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libXext.i686 0:1.3.1-2.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libX11.so.6 for package: libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.i686
---> Package libXext-devel.i686 0:1.3.1-2.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(x11) for package: libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.i686
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(xextproto) for package: libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.i686
---> Package libXext-devel.x86_64 0:1.3.1-2.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libX11.i686 0:1.5.0-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libxcb.so.1 for package: libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.i686
---> Package libX11-devel.x86_64 0:1.5.0-4.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(xcb) >= 1.1.92 for package: libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(xcb) for package: libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64
---> Package xorg-x11-proto-devel.noarch 0:7.6-25.el6 will be installed
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libxcb.i686 0:1.8.1-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: libXau.so.6 for package: libxcb-1.8.1-1.el6.i686
---> Package libxcb-devel.x86_64 0:1.8.1-1.el6 will be installed
--> Processing Dependency: pkgconfig(xau) >= 0.99.2 for package: libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64
--> Running transaction check
---> Package libXau.i686 0:1.0.6-4.el6 will be installed
---> Package libXau-devel.x86_64 0:1.0.6-4.el6 will be installed
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
Dependencies Resolved
=================================================================================================================================================================================
Package Arch Version Repository Size
=================================================================================================================================================================================
Installing:
libXext i686 1.3.1-2.el6 /libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.i686 78 k
libXext-devel i686 1.3.1-2.el6 /libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.i686 99 k
libXext-devel x86_64 1.3.1-2.el6 /libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64 99 k
Installing for dependencies:
libX11 i686 1.5.0-4.el6 ol6_latest 590 k
libX11-devel x86_64 1.5.0-4.el6 ol6_latest 1.0 M
libXau i686 1.0.6-4.el6 ol6_latest 24 k
libXau-devel x86_64 1.0.6-4.el6 ol6_latest 13 k
libxcb i686 1.8.1-1.el6 ol6_latest 114 k
libxcb-devel x86_64 1.8.1-1.el6 ol6_latest 174 k
xorg-x11-proto-devel noarch 7.6-25.el6 ol6_latest 274 k
Transaction Summary
=================================================================================================================================================================================
Install 10 Package(s)
Total size: 2.4 M
Total download size: 2.2 M
Installed size: 7.2 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y
Downloading Packages:
(1/7): libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.i686.rpm | 590 kB 00:01
(2/7): libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 1.0 MB 00:02
(3/7): libXau-1.0.6-4.el6.i686.rpm | 24 kB 00:00
(4/7): libXau-devel-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64.rpm | 13 kB 00:00
(5/7): libxcb-1.8.1-1.el6.i686.rpm | 114 kB 00:00
(6/7): libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64.rpm | 174 kB 00:00
(7/7): xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.6-25.el6.noarch.rpm | 274 kB 00:00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Total 359 kB/s | 2.2 MB 00:06
Running rpm_check_debug
Running Transaction Test
Transaction Test Succeeded
Running Transaction
Installing : xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.6-25.el6.noarch 1/10
Installing : libXau-1.0.6-4.el6.i686 2/10
Installing : libXau-devel-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64 3/10
Installing : libxcb-1.8.1-1.el6.i686 4/10
Installing : libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64 5/10
Installing : libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.i686 6/10
Installing : libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64 7/10
Installing : libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.i686 8/10
Installing : libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64 9/10
Installing : libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.i686 10/10
Verifying : libX11-1.5.0-4.el6.i686 1/10
Verifying : libXext-1.3.1-2.el6.i686 2/10
Verifying : libxcb-1.8.1-1.el6.i686 3/10
Verifying : libXau-devel-1.0.6-4.el6.x86_64 4/10
Verifying : libXau-1.0.6-4.el6.i686 5/10
Verifying : libxcb-devel-1.8.1-1.el6.x86_64 6/10
Verifying : libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.x86_64 7/10
Verifying : xorg-x11-proto-devel-7.6-25.el6.noarch 8/10
Verifying : libXext-devel-1.3.1-2.el6.i686 9/10
Verifying : libX11-devel-1.5.0-4.el6.x86_64 10/10
Installed:
libXext.i686 0:1.3.1-2.el6 libXext-devel.i686 0:1.3.1-2.el6 libXext-devel.x86_64 0:1.3.1-2.el6
Dependency Installed:
libX11.i686 0:1.5.0-4.el6 libX11-devel.x86_64 0:1.5.0-4.el6 libXau.i686 0:1.0.6-4.el6 libXau-devel.x86_64 0:1.0.6-4.el6 libxcb.i686 0:1.8.1-1.el6
libxcb-devel.x86_64 0:1.8.1-1.el6 xorg-x11-proto-devel.noarch 0:7.6-25.el6
Complete!
[root@d01dba1 Packages]#
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