mysql---主从复制

环境

linux6.4 32位

mysql5.1

一、主从复制

note：先配置master服务器，后配置slave 服务器，如果顺序相反的话，需要重新启动 slave mysql服务

1、master 配置

server-id =1
log-bin=mysql-bin
mysql>grant all  on *.* to 'user1'@'192.168.10.2' identified by '123';

#/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

2、slave 配置

server-id=2
log-bin=mysql-bin
master-host=192.168.10.3
master-user=user1
master-password=123
master-port=3306

#/etc/init.d/mysqld restart

mysql>show salve status;

*************************** 1. row ***************************
               Slave_IO_State: Waiting for master to send event
                  Master_Host: 192.168.10.3
                  Master_User: user1
                  Master_Port: 3306
                Connect_Retry: 60
              Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
          Read_Master_Log_Pos: 193
               Relay_Log_File: mysqld-relay-bin.000004
                Relay_Log_Pos: 338
        Relay_Master_Log_File: mysql-bin.000002
             Slave_IO_Running: Yes
            Slave_SQL_Running: Yes
              Replicate_Do_DB:
          Replicate_Ignore_DB:
           Replicate_Do_Table:
       Replicate_Ignore_Table:
      Replicate_Wild_Do_Table:
  Replicate_Wild_Ignore_Table:
                   Last_Errno: 0
                   Last_Error:
                 Skip_Counter: 0
          Exec_Master_Log_Pos: 193
              Relay_Log_Space: 639
              Until_Condition: None
               Until_Log_File:
                Until_Log_Pos: 0
           Master_SSL_Allowed: No
           Master_SSL_CA_File:
           Master_SSL_CA_Path:
              Master_SSL_Cert:
            Master_SSL_Cipher:
               Master_SSL_Key:
        Seconds_Behind_Master: 0
Master_SSL_Verify_Server_Cert: No
                Last_IO_Errno: 0
                Last_IO_Error:
               Last_SQL_Errno: 0
               Last_SQL_Error:

当Slave_IO_Running: 这个选项为yes 时，表示同步成功。

如果Last_IO_Errno: 0 这行有报错，可以根据错误提示排错。

二、为master 增加 slave