centOS7 & centOS6的区别

1、操作区别

1.1 防火墙

1.1.1 CentOS6 iptables

1. 开启/重启防火墙

service iptables start/restart

2. 查看防火墙的状态

service iptables status

3. 临时关闭防火墙

service iptables stop

1.1.2 CentOS7 firewalld

1. 查看防火墙的状态

systemctl status firewalld.service

2. 临时关闭防火墙

systemctl stop firewalld.service

3. 永久关闭防火墙

system disable firewalld.service

1.2 主机名

1.2.1 CentOS6

/etc/sysconfig/network

1.2.2 CentOS7

/etc/hostname
修改主机名：hostnamectl set-hostname xxxx

1.3 服务相关

1.3.1 CentOS6 启动/重启、停止、状态

service xxxxx start/restart
service xxxxx stop
service xxxxx status

1.3.2 CentOS7 启动/重启、停止、状态

systemctl start/restart xxxxx
systemctl stop xxxxx
systemctl status xxxxx

1.3.3 CentOS6 开机启动/关闭

chkconfig xxxxx on/off

1.3.4 CentOS7 开机启动/关闭

systemctl enable/disable xxxxx