spring销毁bean的实现方式有哪些？

1、 使用 @PreDestroy 注解

2、 @Bean(destroyMethod = "destroyMethod") 及xml中配置 destroy-method = "destroyMethod" 

3、实现  DisposableBean接口中的 destroy 方法

@Configuration
public class SpringBeanDestroyDemo {
    public static void main(String[] args) throws InterruptedException {
        AnnotationConfigApplicationContext applicationContext = new AnnotationConfigApplicationContext();
        applicationContext.register(SpringBeanDestroyDemo.class);
        //启动spring上下文
        applicationContext.refresh();
        //关闭spring上下文，才会触发bean销毁操作
        applicationContext.close();
        Thread.sleep(6000);
        System.gc();
        Thread.sleep(6000);
    }

    @Bean(destroyMethod = "destroyMethod")
    public Role createRole(){
        return new Role();
    }
}


public class Role implements DisposableBean {

    @PreDestroy
    public void preDestroy(){
        System.out.println("@PreDestroy destroy.....");
    }

    @Override
    public void destroy() throws Exception {
        System.out.println("DisposableBean destroy.....");
    }

    public void destroyMethod(){
        System.out.println("destroy-method destroy.....");
    }

    @Override
    protected void finalize() throws Throwable {
        System.out.println("Role 对象被垃圾收集器回收......");
    }
}