压测工具ab的安装（mac下）

mac自带的apache中的ab是有最大并发限制的,所以我们要重新下载一个apache并且编译。

httpd依赖于apr, apr-util, pcrc，所用得先安装这三个，在安装httpd。

下载地址：

httpd：http://httpd.apache.org/download.cgi

apr和apr-util：http://apr.apache.org/download.cgi

pcrc（不要下载pcre2）：https://ftp.pcre.org/pub/pcre/

安装步骤：

1.提前建好编译目录（不是解压目录）：

apache: /usr/local/httpd/
apr: /usr/local/apr/
apr-util: /usr/local/apr-util/
pcre: /usr/local/pcre/

2.安装：

（1）先进入下载目录，分别解压这三个安装包：tar -zxvf 包名

（2）进入解压后的安装包目录里，先安装apr，在安装apr-util，再安装pcre。

#进入apr解压目录
#这里的--prefix参数就是要编译到的路径

./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr 
make
make install

=========分割线============
#进入apr-util解压目录,这个安装包依赖apr
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/apr-util -with-apr=/usr/local/apr/
make
make install

=========分割线============
#进入pcre解压目录
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/pcre
make
make install

（3）安装httpd

#进入到apache的解压目录
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/httpd/ -with-apr=/usr/local/apr -with-apr-util=/usr/local/apr-util/ -with-pcre=/usr/local/pcre/
make
make install

3.安装成功，测试下工具。

执行   ab -n 1 -c 1 http://www.baidu.com/

This is ApacheBench, Version 2.3 <$Revision: 1826891 $>
Copyright 1996 Adam Twiss, Zeus Technology Ltd, http://www.zeustech.net/
Licensed to The Apache Software Foundation, http://www.apache.org/

Benchmarking www.baidu.com (be patient).....done


Server Software:        BWS/1.1
Server Hostname:        www.baidu.com
Server Port:            80

Document Path:          /
Document Length:        153841 bytes

Concurrency Level:      1
Time taken for tests:   0.043 seconds
Complete requests:      1
Failed requests:        0
Total transferred:      154803 bytes
HTML transferred:       153841 bytes
Requests per second:    23.40 [#/sec] (mean)
Time per request:       42.742 [ms] (mean)
Time per request:       42.742 [ms] (mean, across all concurrent requests)
Transfer rate:          3536.91 [Kbytes/sec] received

Connection Times (ms)
              min  mean[+/-sd] median   max
Connect:        5    5   0.0      5       5
Processing:    38   38   0.0     38      38
Waiting:        7    7   0.0      7       7
Total:         43   43   0.0     43      43