linux 安装mysql

// 查询

[root@wode006 yum.repos.d]# yum install mysql

已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

软件包 1:mariadb-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64 已安装并且是最新版本

无须任何处理

[root@wode006 yum.repos.d]# 


// 下载MySQL repo

[root@wode006 tools]# wget http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

--2015-07-04 00:43:49--  http://repo.mysql.com/mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm

正在解析主机 repo.mysql.com (repo.mysql.com)... 23.13.186.195

正在连接 repo.mysql.com (repo.mysql.com)|23.13.186.195|:80... 已连接。

已发出 HTTP 请求,正在等待回应... 200 OK

长度:6140 (6.0K) [application/x-redhat-package-manager]

正在保存至: “mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm”


100%[======================================>] 6,140       --.-K/s 用时 0.004s  


2015-07-04 00:43:49 (1.53 MB/s) - 已保存 “mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm” [6140/6140])



// 安装源

[root@wode006 tools]# rpm -ivh mysql-community-release-el7-5.noarch.rpm 

准备中...                          ################################# [100%]

正在升级/安装...

   1:mysql-community-release-el7-5    ################################# [100%]

[root@wode006 tools]# 


// 更新repo

[root@wode006 tools]# yum makecache

已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

base                                                     | 3.6 kB     00:00     

extras                                                   | 3.4 kB     00:00     

mysql-connectors-community                               | 2.5 kB     00:00     

mysql-tools-community                                    | 2.5 kB     00:00     

mysql56-community                                        | 2.5 kB     00:00     

updates                                                  | 3.4 kB     00:00     

(1/6): mysql-connectors-community/x86_64/filelists_db      | 4.8 kB   00:00     

(2/6): mysql-tools-community/x86_64/filelists_db           |  47 kB   00:00     

(3/6): mysql56-community/x86_64/other_db                   |  26 kB   00:00     

(4/6): mysql-connectors-community/x86_64/other_db          | 2.7 kB   00:00     

(5/6): mysql-tools-community/x86_64/other_db               | 3.2 kB   00:00     

(6/6): mysql56-community/x86_64/filelists_db               | 293 kB   00:00     

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

元数据缓存已建立

[root@wode006 tools]# 


// 安装mysql-server

[root@wode006 tools]# yum install mysql-server

已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

正在解决依赖关系

--> 正在检查事务

---> 软件包 mariadb-server.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mariadb-server,它被软件包 akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 需要

---> 软件包 mysql-community-server.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-client(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要

--> 正在检查事务

---> 软件包 mariadb.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代

---> 软件包 mariadb-server.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mariadb-server,它被软件包 akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 需要

---> 软件包 mysql-community-client.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-libs(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-client-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要

---> 软件包 mysql-community-common.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 安装

--> 正在检查事务

---> 软件包 mariadb-libs.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代

---> 软件包 mariadb-server.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mariadb-server,它被软件包 akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 需要

---> 软件包 mysql-community-libs.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃

--> 解决依赖关系完成

错误:软件包:akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 (@anaconda)

          需要:mariadb-server

          正在删除: 1:mariadb-server-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64 (@anaconda)

              mariadb-server = 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0

          取代,由: mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 (mysql56-community)

              未找到

 您可以尝试添加 --skip-broken 选项来解决该问题

 您可以尝试执行:rpm -Va --nofiles --nodigest

[root@wode006 tools]# 


// 删除 mariadb-server

[root@wode006 tools]# yum remove mariadb-server

已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

正在解决依赖关系

--> 正在检查事务

---> 软件包 mariadb-server.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 删除

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mariadb-server,它被软件包 akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64 需要

--> 正在检查事务

---> 软件包 akonadi-mysql.x86_64.0.1.9.2-4.el7 将被 删除

--> 解决依赖关系完成


依赖关系解决


================================================================================

 Package              架构         版本                   源               大小

================================================================================

正在删除:

 mariadb-server       x86_64       1:5.5.41-2.el7_0       @anaconda        56 M

为依赖而移除:

 akonadi-mysql        x86_64       1.9.2-4.el7            @anaconda       9.6 k


事务概要

================================================================================

移除  1 软件包 (+1 依赖软件包)


安装大小:56 M

是否继续?[y/N]:y

Downloading packages:

Running transaction check

Running transaction test

Transaction test succeeded

Running transaction

警告:RPM 数据库已被非 yum 程序修改。

  正在删除    : akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64                            1/2 

  正在删除    : 1:mariadb-server-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64                      2/2 

  验证中      : akonadi-mysql-1.9.2-4.el7.x86_64                            1/2 

  验证中      : 1:mariadb-server-5.5.41-2.el7_0.x86_64                      2/2 


删除:

  mariadb-server.x86_64 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0                                        


作为依赖被删除:

  akonadi-mysql.x86_64 0:1.9.2-4.el7                                            


完毕!

[root@wode006 tools]# 


// 再次安装 mysql-server

[root@wode006 tools]# yum install mysql-server

已加载插件:fastestmirror, langpacks

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository base is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository updates is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository extras is listed more than once in the configuration

Repository centosplus is listed more than once in the configuration

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

正在解决依赖关系

--> 正在检查事务

---> 软件包 mysql-community-server.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 安装

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-common(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-client(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-server-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要

--> 正在检查事务

---> 软件包 mariadb.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代

---> 软件包 mysql-community-client.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃

--> 正在处理依赖关系 mysql-community-libs(x86-64) = 5.6.25-2.el7,它被软件包 mysql-community-client-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64 需要

---> 软件包 mysql-community-common.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 安装

--> 正在检查事务

---> 软件包 mariadb-libs.x86_64.1.5.5.41-2.el7_0 将被 取代

---> 软件包 mysql-community-libs.x86_64.0.5.6.25-2.el7 将被 舍弃

--> 解决依赖关系完成


依赖关系解决


================================================================================

 Package                   架构      版本            源                    大小

================================================================================

正在安装:

 mysql-community-client    x86_64    5.6.25-2.el7    mysql56-community     19 M

      替换  mariadb.x86_64 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0

 mysql-community-libs      x86_64    5.6.25-2.el7    mysql56-community    2.0 M

      替换  mariadb-libs.x86_64 1:5.5.41-2.el7_0

 mysql-community-server    x86_64    5.6.25-2.el7    mysql56-community     58 M

为依赖而安装:

 mysql-community-common    x86_64    5.6.25-2.el7    mysql56-community    256 k


事务概要

================================================================================

安装  3 软件包 (+1 依赖软件包)


总下载量:79 M

Is this ok [y/d/N]: y

Downloading packages:

警告:/var/cache/yum/x86_64/7/mysql56-community/packages/mysql-community-common-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm: V3 DSA/SHA1 Signature, 密钥 ID 5072e1f5: NOKEY

mysql-community-common-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm 的公钥尚未安装

(1/4): mysql-community-common-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm      | 256 kB   00:01     

(2/4): mysql-community-libs-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm        | 2.0 MB   00:11     

(3/4): mysql-community-client-5.6.25-2.el7.x86_64.rpm      |  19 MB   00:54     

(4/4): mysql-community-ser 45% [=======         ] 502 kB/s |  36 MB   01:28 ETA


// 设置开机启动

[root@wode006 tools]# systemctl enable mysqld

[root@wode006 tools]#


// 手动启动

[root@wode006 tools]# systemctl start mysqld

[root@wode006 tools]# 


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