ssh文件的上传

在做文件上传的时候，其实上传早就做完了，就是再想如何上传把路径保存到数据库，在网上找了好久，都要疯了，其实就是一个值，my，以后一定要弄清楚币表单要传的是什么。

思路：把文件的路径存放到WebRoot下的某个特定的文件夹，将信息保存到数据库，要用的时候在查找
1、获得文件名的后缀

 String aa = myFileName.substring(myFileName.lastIndexOf("."));

2./获得上传图片的服务器路径
输出为：
D:\soft\eclipse_Mars\eclipse_Mars.metadata.plugins\org.eclipse.wst.server.core\tmp0\wtpwebapps\GD\images

String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/images");

3.文件上传的后台代码
将文件路径保存到数据库

package net.xx.controller;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;

import org.apache.struts2.ServletActionContext;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Scope;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;

import com.opensymphony.xwork2.Action;
import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;

import net.xx.domain.FilePath;
import net.xx.service.IUploadService;
@Controller
@Scope("prototype")
public class UploadAction extends ActionSupport{
    @Autowired
    private IUploadService uploadService;
    private File my;  
    private String myContentType;  
    private String myFileName;  
    private FilePath filepath;
    public File getMy() {
        return my;
    }

    public void setMy(File my) {
        this.my = my;
    }

    public String getMyContentType() {
        return myContentType;
    }

    public void setMyContentType(String myContentType) {
        this.myContentType = myContentType;
    }

    public String getMyFileName() {
        return myFileName;
    }

    public void setMyFileName(String myFileName) {
        this.myFileName = myFileName;
    }

    public FilePath getFilepath() {
        return filepath;
    }

    public void setFilepath(FilePath filepath) {
        this.filepath = filepath;
    }

    public String execute() throws IOException {
        System.out.println(my);
        System.out.println(myContentType);
        System.out.println(myFileName);
        InputStream is = new FileInputStream(my);
        //获得上传图片的服务器路径
        String path = ServletActionContext.getServletContext().getRealPath("/images");
        System.out.println(path);
    //  uploadService.add(ppath);
        OutputStream os = new FileOutputStream(path + myFileName);
        String aa = myFileName.substring(myFileName.lastIndexOf("."));
        System.out.println(aa);
        byte[] buff = new byte[1024*1024];
        int length = 0;
        while ((length = is.read(buff, 0, buff.length)) != -1) {
            os.write(buff);
        }
        os.close();
        is.close();
        return  SUCCESS;
    }
    public String add(){
        uploadService.add(filepath);
        return Action.SUCCESS;
    }

}

1）dao接口和实现类
这个主要是将路径保存到数据库的dao

package net.xx.dao;

import net.xx.domain.FilePath;

public interface  IUpLoadDao {
     public void saveLujing(FilePath filepath);
}

dao的实现

package net.xx.dao;
import org.hibernate.SessionFactory;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;
import net.xx.domain.FilePath;
@Repository
public class UploadDaoImpl implements IUpLoadDao{
     @Autowired
     private SessionFactory sessionfactory;

    @Override
    public void saveLujing(FilePath filepath) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        sessionfactory.getCurrentSession().save(filepath);
    }    
}

2）service的接口和实现

package net.xx.service;

import java.util.List;

import net.xx.domain.Usert;

public interface IUserService {
   public void saveUser(Usert user);
   public boolean findUser(Usert user);
   List list();
   public List getUserByUsername(String username);
   List checkUser(String username);
}

实现

package net.xx.service;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;

import net.xx.dao.IUpLoadDao;
import net.xx.domain.FilePath;
@Service
public class UploadServiceImpl implements IUploadService{
    @Autowired
    private IUpLoadDao uploadDao;

    @Override
    public void add(FilePath filepath) {
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub
        uploadDao.saveLujing(filepath);
    }

}

4.配置文件
1)struts.xml

 <action name="UploadAction_*" class="net.xx.controller.UploadAction" method="{1}">
            <!-- <result name="success">success.jsp</result> -->
            <!-- <result name="input">index1.jsp</result> -->
            <!-- <interceptor-ref name="defaultStack">
                <param name="fileUpload.maximumSize">1048576</param>
                <param name="fileUpload.allowedTypes">application/vnd.ms-excel,image/jpeg</param>
            </interceptor-ref> -->
            <result name="success" type="json">
              <param name="root"></param>
        </result>   
        </action>

2)hibernate表的配置
只设了一个主键，自动增长

5.前台代码用的form
只是不想用jsp，所以就用了html
在form表单里有enctype=”multipart/form-data”
在正常的项目中数据库的是自己建的，而不是利用映射生成的，我在这个例子中，只是写了主键和其他列的属性，在之前做的例子中，没有在配置文件中设置主键和外键的关系，而是在数据库利用建表的语句，创建的表，并且也是利用sql语句进行主键，以及主键和外外键的设置。自我感觉好像不在配置文件中写表和表之间的关系，运行起来也没有什么问题。不知道自己想的对不对。

<class name="net.xx.domain.FilePath">
       <id name="id">
       <generator class="native"></generator>
       </id>
       <property name="path"></property>              
    </class>

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <title>Title</title>
    <script type="text/javascript" src="js/jquery-easyui-1.5/jquery.min.js"></script>
</head>
<body>
<form action="http://localhost:8080/GD/UploadAction_execute.action" method="post" enctype="multipart/form-data">
    // 必须有，其中的my很重要，是我们上传的那个图片的位置，即图片原来在C盘，就是C盘 
    <input type="file" name="my" id="file"><br>
    <input type="submit" value="上传" id="shangchuan">
</form>
<script>

    $("#shangchuan").click(function () {
    //获取my的值，进行添加，放到参数里
        var a = document.getElementById('file').value;
        alert(a);
        $.ajax({
            type:"post",
            async:false,
            url:"http://localhost:8080/GD/UploadAction_add.action",
            data:{
                "filepath.path" : a
            },
            dataType:"json",
            success:function () {
                alert("添加成功");
            }
        })
    })
</script>
</body>
</html>