Spring-Rabbit消费多个mq中相同的队列

因为业务规模比较大，采用多台rabbitmq服务器进行处理，在每台rabbitmq建立相同的exchange，采用客户端分片的方式，生产者根据hash分发消息到不同的服务器中。
作为消费者，必须能支持消费全部rabbitmq的相同的exchange。

这里因为4台mq，就在代码中写死数组下标

package cn.jpush.sms.common;

import org.springframework.amqp.core.AcknowledgeMode;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.annotation.EnableRabbit;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.config.SimpleRabbitListenerContainerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.ConnectionFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.core.RabbitAdmin;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;

import java.util.List;

@Configuration
@EnableRabbit
public class RabbitMQConfig {
   

    @Autowired
    private RabbitProperties rabbitProperties;

    @Bean
    public ConnectionFactory connectionFactory() {
        return buildConnectionFactory(0);
    }

    @Bean
    public ConnectionFactory connectionFactory1() {
        return buildConnectionFactory(1);
    }

    @Bean
    public ConnectionFactory connectionFactory2() {
        return buildConnectionFactory(2);
    }

    @Bean
    public ConnectionFactory connectionFactory3() {
        return buildConnectionFactory(3);
    }