设计模式之工厂方法模式

工厂方法模式(Factory Method)

定义一个用于创建对象的接口,让子类决定实例化哪一个类.工厂方法使一个类的实例化延迟到其子类.

工厂方法模式结构图

Demo

声明工厂方法

package com.frank.design.factorymethod.demo;

/**
 * @AUTHOR:BSNPC1O
 * @DATE:08/03/2018
 */
public interface IFactory {
    public CalOperation operation();
}

定义工厂方法所创建的对象接口

package com.frank.design.factorymethod.demo;

public abstract class CalOperation {

    private double firstNum;
    private double seconNum;



    public abstract double getResult();




    public double getFirstNum() {
        return firstNum;
    }

    public void setFirstNum(double firstNum) {
        this.firstNum = firstNum;
    }

    public double getSeconNum() {
        return seconNum;
    }

    public void setSeconNum(double seconNum) {
        this.seconNum = seconNum;
    }
}

重定义加法，减法工厂实例

package com.frank.design.factorymethod.demo;

/**
 * @AUTHOR:BSNPC1O
 * @DATE:08/03/2018
 */
public class AddFactory implements IFactory {
    @Override
    public CalOperation operation() {
        return  new AddOperation();
    }


}

/**
 * @AUTHOR:BSNPC1O
 * @DATE:08/03/2018
 */
public class SubstractionFactory implements IFactory {
    @Override
    public CalOperation operation() {
        return new SubstractionOperation();
    }
}