Lucene 2.4 简单例子

package com.test;

import java.io.File;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Document;
import org.apache.lucene.document.Field;
import org.apache.lucene.index.IndexWriter;
import org.apache.lucene.queryParser.QueryParser;
import org.apache.lucene.search.IndexSearcher;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Query;
import org.apache.lucene.search.ScoreDoc;
import org.apache.lucene.search.Searcher;
import org.apache.lucene.store.Directory;
import org.apache.lucene.store.FSDirectory;


public class Lucene24 {

	public static void createIndex(Directory dir, Analyzer analyzer) {
		try {
    //参数依次：索引目录、分词工具、是否清空目录、字段值的最大长度（UNLImited即Interger.MaxValue）
			IndexWriter writer = new IndexWriter(dir, analyzer, true,
					IndexWriter.MaxFieldLength.UNLIMITED);
			Document doc = new Document();
			doc.add(new Field("name", "jack lucy", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			doc.add(new Field("country", "中国 美国", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			writer.addDocument(doc);

			doc = new Document();
			doc.add(new Field("name", "lucy lily", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			doc.add(new Field("country", "美国 日本", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			writer.addDocument(doc);

			doc = new Document();
			doc.add(new Field("name", "lily john", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			doc.add(new Field("country", "日本 韩国", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			writer.addDocument(doc);

			doc = new Document();
			doc.add(new Field("name", "john tom", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			doc.add(new Field("country", "韩国 法国", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			writer.addDocument(doc);

			doc = new Document();
			doc.add(new Field("name", "tom july", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			doc.add(new Field("country", "法国 德国", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			writer.addDocument(doc);

			doc = new Document();
			doc.add(new Field("name", "july kate", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			doc.add(new Field("country", "德国 英国", Field.Store.YES,
					Field.Index.ANALYZED));
			writer.addDocument(doc);
			// writer.optimize();
			writer.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static void search(Directory dir, Analyzer analyzer) {
		try {
			Searcher searcher = new IndexSearcher(dir);
			Query query = new QueryParser("country", analyzer).parse("美国");
  //此处在2.0基础上有改动，此处必须传入一个返回条数，这里用searcher.maxDoc()表示返回所有条数。
			ScoreDoc[] docs = searcher.search(query, searcher.maxDoc()).scoreDocs;
			System.out.println(docs.length);;
			Document doc;
			for (int i = 0; i < docs.length; i++) {
				doc = searcher.doc(docs[i].doc);
				System.out.println(doc.get("country"));
			}
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}

	public static void main(String[] args) {
		try {
			Analyzer analyzer = new StandardAnalyzer();
			FSDirectory dir = FSDirectory.getDirectory(new File("C:\\Lucene_index"));
			createIndex(dir, analyzer);
			search(dir, analyzer);
			dir.close();
		} catch (Exception e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
	}
}