jdbc主要由三个步骤组成
1.导入jar包
2.加载驱动
3.连接数据库
public class DatabaseUtil {
private static String user = "root";
private static String password = "123456";
private static String url = "jdbc:mysql:///test?useSSL=true";
private static Connection connection;
private JdbcConnect(){
}
static {
try {
// 2.加载驱动
Class.forName("com.mysql.jdbc.Driver");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static Connection getConnection() {
try {
if (connection == null || connection.isClosed()) {
try {
//3.连接数据库
connection = DriverManager.getConnection(url, user, password);
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
return connection;
}
public static void closeConnection() {
if (connection != null) {
try {
connection.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
往数据库中添加数据
public class ComDao {
private Connection connection;
public ComDao() {
this.connection = JdbcConnect.getConnection();
}
public int add(Teacher teacher) {
String sql = "INSERT INTO teacher values (?,?,?,?,?,?)";
PreparedStatement ps = null;
int result = 0;
try {
ps = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setInt(1, teacher.getT_id());
ps.setString(2, teacher.getT_name());
ps.setString(3, teacher.getT_sex());
ps.setInt(4, teacher.getT_age());
ps.setInt(5, teacher.getSalary());
ps.setString(6, teacher.getStatus());
result = ps.executeUpdate();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ps != null) {
try {
ps.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return result;
}
通过老师ID来修改数据库
public int update(Teacher teacher) {
String sql = "UPDATE teacher SET t_name = ?,t_sex = ?, t_age = ?, salary = ?, status = ? WHERE t_id = ?";
PreparedStatement ps = null;
int result = 0;
try {
ps = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setString(1, teacher.getT_name());
ps.setString(2, teacher.getT_sex());
ps.setInt(3, teacher.getT_age());
ps.setInt(4, teacher.getSalary());
ps.setString(5, teacher.getStatus());
ps.setInt(6, teacher.getT_id());
result = ps.executeUpdate();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ps != null) {
try {
ps.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return result;
}
根据老师ID来查询老师具体信息
public int update(Teacher teacher) {
String sql = "UPDATE teacher SET t_name = ?,t_sex = ?, t_age = ?, salary = ?, status = ? WHERE t_id = ?";
PreparedStatement ps = null;
int result = 0;
try {
ps = connection.prepareStatement(sql);
ps.setString(1, teacher.getT_name());
ps.setString(2, teacher.getT_sex());
ps.setInt(3, teacher.getT_age());
ps.setInt(4, teacher.getSalary());
ps.setString(5, teacher.getStatus());
ps.setInt(6, teacher.getT_id());
result = ps.executeUpdate();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (ps != null) {
try {
ps.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return result;
}