As per the documentation here, you can install Docker CE 17.03 (or future versions) on RHEL 7.3 64-bit via:
Set up the Docker CE repository on RHEL:
sudo yum install -y yum-utils
sudo yum-config-manager --add-repo https://download.docker.com/linux/centos/docker-ce.repo
sudo yum makecache fast
Install the latest version of Docker CE on RHEL:
sudo yum -y install docker-ce
Alternatively, you can specify a specific version of Docker CE:
sudo yum -y install docker-ce-<version>-<release>
Start Docker:
sudo systemctl start docker
Test your Docker CE installation:
sudo docker run hello-world
sudo systemctl enable docker, otherwise the service won’t start automatically on boot.
来源:https://stackoverflow.com/questions/42981114/install-docker-ce-17-03-on-rhel7#