Spring CommonsMultipartResolver 上传文件

可以在controller(spring mvc) 或者 action (struts mvc)
中直接使用CommonsMultipartResolver

...Controller...{  

//创建一个通用的多部分解析器.  
   CommonsMultipartResolver commonsMultipartResolver = new   
CommonsMultipartResolver(request.getSession().getServletContext());  
//设置编码  
   commonsMultipartResolver.setDefaultEncoding(”utf-8″);  
 //判断 request 是否有文件上传,即多部分请求...  
 if (commonsMultipartResolver.isMultipart(request))  
   {  
      //转换成多部分request  
      MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest =         
    commonsMultipartResolver.resolveMultipart(request);  

   // file 是指 文件上传标签的 name=值  
    // 根据 name 获取上传的文件...  
    MultipartFile file = multipartRequest.getFile("file");  

    //上传后记录的文件...     
    File imageFile = new File("fileName");  
    //上传...  
    file.transferTo(imageFile);  

    }  
  }

...Controller...{  

//创建一个通用的多部分解析器.  
   CommonsMultipartResolver commonsMultipartResolver = new   
CommonsMultipartResolver(request.getSession().getServletContext());  
//设置编码  
   commonsMultipartResolver.setDefaultEncoding(”utf-8″);  
 //判断 request 是否有文件上传,即多部分请求...  
 if (commonsMultipartResolver.isMultipart(request))  
   {  
      //转换成多部分request  
      MultipartHttpServletRequest multipartRequest =         
    commonsMultipartResolver.resolveMultipart(request);  

   // file 是指 文件上传标签的 name=值  
    // 根据 name 获取上传的文件...  
    MultipartFile file = multipartRequest.getFile("file");  

    //上传后记录的文件...     
    File imageFile = new File("fileName");  
    //上传...  
    file.transferTo(imageFile);  

    }  
  }  

也可以在spring配置文件中配置

    <bean id=”multipartResolver” class=”org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver”>  
    <property name=”defaultEncoding” value=”UTF-8″ />  
    </bean>   

    <bean id=”multipartResolver” class=”org.springframework.web.multipart.commons.CommonsMultipartResolver”>  
    <property name=”defaultEncoding” value=”UTF-8″ />  
    </bean>  

jsp code

    <form id=”fileUploadForm” method=”post” action=”XXX.do?method=fileUpload” enctype=”multipart/form-data”>  
    <tr>  
    <td>File:</td>  
    <td><input type=”file” name=”file”></td>  
    </tr>  
    <tr>  
    <td><input type=”hidden” name=”fileOwner” value=”1002″/></td>  
    <td><input type=”submit” value=”submit”></td>  
    </tr>  
    </form> 

这是通过md5加密方式进行文件上传处理的代码

@RequestMapping(path = { "/add" }, method = RequestMethod.POST)
    public String addUser(MultipartFile image, String name, int age, HttpServletRequest request) {
        UserDO user = new UserDO();
        user.setName(name);
        user.setAge(age);

        if (!image.isEmpty()) {
            String uploadPath = request.getServletContext().getRealPath("/upload");

            try {
                String imageName = DigestUtils.md5DigestAsHex(image.getBytes());
                File file = new File(uploadPath + "/" + imageName + ".png");
                image.transferTo(file);

                user.setPhoto(imageName);
            } catch (IOException e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
            }

        } else {
            user.setPhoto("default");
        }

        service.addUser(user);
        return "redirect:/user/list";
    }

jsp code

<input type="file" name="image">