使用java将pdf转图片，毕竟不收费

需求：一个pdf想要转换成图片，但是第三方的收费，于是用java转一下吧

1.依赖

       <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.pdfbox</groupId>
            <artifactId>pdfbox</artifactId>
            <version>2.0.9</version>
        </dependency>


        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-io</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-io</artifactId>
            <version>2.5</version>
        </dependency>

2.本地pdf转图片

 

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.rendering.PDFRenderer;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
import sun.net.www.content.image.png;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;


public class PdfToImageUtil {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
 
        String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");
 

        List<File> png = toImageByFile(new File("E:/文件.pdf"), "png", "E:/", uuid,"");
    }

    /**
     * 
     * @param pdfFile pdf文件
     * @param imageType 转换的图片类型
     * @param filePath 生成的图片基础路径
     * @param uuid 生成的图片名称
     * @param password pdf加密的密码，没有就空
     * @return
     */
    public static List<File> toImageByFile(File pdfFile, String imageType, String filePath, String uuid,String password) {
        List<File> fileList = new ArrayList<>();
        try {
            PDDocument doc = PDDocument.load(pdfFile,password);
            PDFRenderer renderer = new PDFRenderer(doc);
            int pageCount = doc.getNumberOfPages();
            for (int i = 0; i < pageCount; i++) {
                BufferedImage image = renderer.renderImageWithDPI(i, 144);
                File file = new File(filePath + uuid + "_" + i + "." + imageType);
                ImageIO.write(image, imageType, file);
                fileList.add(file);
            }
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(doc);
         } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return fileList;
    }

    
 
}

3.网络pdf地址转图片

 

import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.pdfbox.pdmodel.PDDocument;
import org.apache.pdfbox.rendering.PDFRenderer;
import sun.misc.BASE64Decoder;
import sun.misc.BASE64Encoder;
import sun.net.www.content.image.png;

import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.*;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLConnection;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.UUID;
 
public class PdfToImageUtil {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
         String url = "http:xxx.com/xxx.pdf";
        String uuid = UUID.randomUUID().toString().replace("-", "");
         List<File> png = toImage(url, "png", "E:/", uuid);
         System.out.println(png.size());

    }
 
   
    public static List<File> toImage(String pdfUrl, String imageType, String filePath, String uuid) {
        List<File> fileList = new ArrayList<>();
        try {
            URL url = new URL(pdfUrl);
            URLConnection conn = url.openConnection();
            InputStream inputStream = conn.getInputStream();
            PDDocument doc = PDDocument.load(inputStream);
            PDFRenderer renderer = new PDFRenderer(doc);
            int pageCount = doc.getNumberOfPages();
            for (int i = 0; i < pageCount; i++) {
                BufferedImage image = renderer.renderImageWithDPI(i, 144);
                File file = new File(filePath + uuid + "_" + i + "." + imageType);
                ImageIO.write(image, imageType, file);
                fileList.add(file);
            }
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(doc);
            IOUtils.closeQuietly(inputStream);
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        }
        return fileList;
    }

    
  
}